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  1. Sleep problems are frequently observed in older adults. They can lead to changes in the individual’s physical, occupational, cognitive, and social functioning, compromising the performance of activities of dai...

    Authors: Stefany Cristina Claudino Idalino, Letícia Martins Cândido, Katia Jakovljevic Pudla Wagner, Bruno de Souza Moreira, Alessandra de Carvalho Bastone, Ana Lúcia Danielewicz and Núbia Carelli Pereira de Avelar
    Citation: BMC Geriatrics 2024 24:253
  2. Aging is associated with muscle atrophy, as typified by sarcopenia. Loss of abdominal muscle strength can cause abdominal wall laxity. The purpose of this study was to investigate the relationship between the ...

    Authors: Takashi Nagai, Makoto Miyagami, Shota Nakamura, Keizo Sakamoto, Koji Ishikawa, Ichiro Okano, Fumihito Kasai, Yoshifumi Kudo and Nobuyuki Kawate
    Citation: BMC Geriatrics 2024 24:252
  3. Surgeries conducted at night can impact patients’ prognosis, and the mechanism may be related to circadian rhythm, which influence normal physiological functions and pathophysiological changes. Melatonin is pr...

    Authors: Linghui Jiang, Jie Wang, Wannan Chen, Zhiyao Wang and Wanxia Xiong
    Citation: BMC Geriatrics 2024 24:251
  4. An increasing number of older patients require emergency abdominal surgery for acute abdomen. They are susceptible to surgical stress and lose their independence in performing daily activities. Laparoscopic su...

    Authors: Keishi Yamaguchi, Takeru Abe, Shokei Matsumoto, Kento Nakajima, Masayuki Shimizu and Ichiro Takeuchi
    Citation: BMC Geriatrics 2024 24:250
  5. The number of older people experiencing homelessness in Australia is rising, yet there is a lack of specialised residential care for older people subject to homelessness with high care and palliative needs. To...

    Authors: Costanza Preti, Christopher J Poulos, Roslyn G Poulos, Najwa L Reynolds, Allison C Rowlands, Kyall Flakelar, Angela Raguz, Peter Valpiani, Steven G Faux and Claire MC O’Connor
    Citation: BMC Geriatrics 2024 24:249
  6. Fast-conducting atrial fibrillation misinterpreted as ventricular tachycardia is the leading cause for inappropriate shocks in patients with implantable cardiac defibrillators (ICD). These inappropriate shocks...

    Authors: Catalin Pestrea, Roxana Enache, Ecaterina Cicala and Radu Vatasescu
    Citation: BMC Geriatrics 2024 24:248
  7. Multimorbidity, defined as the presence of two or more long-term health conditions in an individual, is one of the most significant challenges facing health systems worldwide. This study aimed to identify dete...

    Authors: Maryam Marzban, Ali Jamshidi, Zahra Khorrami, Marlous Hall, Jonathan A Batty, Akram Farhadi, Mehdi Mahmudpour, Mohamad Gholizade, Iraj Nabipour, Bagher Larijani and Sima Afrashteh
    Citation: BMC Geriatrics 2024 24:247
  8. Older adults with frailty have surgery at a high rate. Informal caregivers often support the postoperative transition in care. Despite the growing need for family and caregiver support for this population, lit...

    Authors: Emily Hladkowicz, Mohammad Auais, Gurlavine Kidd, Daniel I McIsaac and Jordan Miller
    Citation: BMC Geriatrics 2024 24:246
  9. Klotho, consisting of membrane klotho and soluble alpha-klotho, is found to be associated with better cognitive outcomes in small samples of the aged population. We aimed to examine the association of serum so...

    Authors: Song Ge, Fanghong Dong, Chong Tian, Chih-Hsiang Yang, Minhui Liu and Jingkai Wei
    Citation: BMC Geriatrics 2024 24:245
  10. Sarcopenia is a progressive disease with age-related loss of skeletal muscle mass, strength, and function. No study has investigated the association between healthy beverage index (HBI) and sarcopenia in older...

    Authors: Marzieh Mahmoodi, Zainab Shateri, Mehran Nouri, Mohebat Vali, Nasrin Nasimi, Zahra Sohrabi, Mohammad Hossein Dabbaghmanesh and Maede Makhtoomi
    Citation: BMC Geriatrics 2024 24:244
  11. In light of the aging population, increasingly suffering from the metabolic syndrome (MS), strategies need to be developed to address global public health challenges known to be associated with MS such as arth...

    Authors: Fanji Qiu, Jinfeng Li, Liaoyan Gan and Kirsten Legerlotz
    Citation: BMC Geriatrics 2024 24:242
  12. The risk of dementia is increased in subjects with mild cognitive impairment (MCI). Despite the plethora of in-person cognitive tests, those that can be administered over the phone are lacking. We hypothesized...

    Authors: Kyung Won Lee, Yun Jeong Hong, Eun Jin Yang, Si Baek Lee, Seong Hoon Kim, Seunghee Na, Young-Do Kim and Jeong Wook Park
    Citation: BMC Geriatrics 2024 24:241
  13. The use of benzodiazepines (BZDs) in older population is often accompanied by drug-related complications. Inappropriate BZD use significantly alters older adults’ clinical and functional status. This study com...

    Authors: Anna Lukačišinová, Jindra Reissigová, Maja Ortner-Hadžiabdić, Jovana Brkic, Betul Okuyan, Daisy Volmer, Ivana Tadić, Pilar Modamio, Eduardo L. Mariño, Konstantine Tachkov, Rosa Liperotti, Graziano Onder, Harriet Finne-Soveri, Hein van Hout, Elizabeth P. Howard and Daniela Fialová
    Citation: BMC Geriatrics 2024 24:240
  14. There is currently a lack of functional assessment tools based on the International Classification of Functioning, Disability, and Health (ICF) theoretical framework that are specific for older adults.

    Authors: Malan Zhang, Yan Gao, Jingjing Xue, Kun Li, Lifang Zhang, Jiani Yu, Tiebin Yan and Xiaohui Hou
    Citation: BMC Geriatrics 2024 24:239
  15. With aging populations worldwide, identification of predictors of age-related cognitive decline is becoming increasingly important. The Danish Aging and Cognition Cohort (DanACo) including more than 5000 Danis...

    Authors: Marie Grønkjær, Erik Lykke Mortensen, Cathrine Lawaetz Wimmelmann, Trine Flensborg-Madsen, Merete Osler and Gunhild Tidemann Okholm
    Citation: BMC Geriatrics 2024 24:238
  16. Quantitative computed tomography (QCT)-based lumbar bone mineral density (LBMD) has been used to diagnose osteoporosis. This study explored the value of lower thoracic BMD (TBMD) in diagnosing osteoporosis in ...

    Authors: Nandong Hu, Miaomiao Wang, Meng Yang, Xin Chen, Jiangchuan Wang, Chao Xie, Bin Zhang, Zhongqiu Wang and Xiao Chen
    Citation: BMC Geriatrics 2024 24:237
  17. In recent years, it has become clear that participation in social activities by the older adult suppresses their need for long-term care. Likewise, social participation can promote long-term care prevention am...

    Authors: Saori Anzai, Hironori Ohsugi and Yoshitaka Shiba
    Citation: BMC Geriatrics 2024 24:235
  18. Aging is associated with changes in the musculoskeletal system, including increased susceptibility to spine malalignments. Utilizing corrective exercises with a therapeutic emphasis can be beneficial in the el...

    Authors: Elham Eftekhari, Rahman Sheikhhoseini, Zahra Salahzadeh and Mahdis Dadfar
    Citation: BMC Geriatrics 2024 24:234
  19. Older adults comprise a growing proportion of Emergency Department (ED) attendees and are vulnerable to adverse outcomes following an ED visit including ED reattendance within 30 days. Interventions to reduce ...

    Authors: Brian Condon, Anne Griffin, Christine Fitzgerald, Elaine Shanahan, Liam Glynn, Margaret O’Connor, Christina Hayes, Molly Manning, Rose Galvin, Aoife Leahy and Katie Robinson
    Citation: BMC Geriatrics 2024 24:233
  20. In industrialized countries, the aging population is steadily rising. The incidence of cutaneous malignant melanoma (CMM) is highest in old people. This study focuses on the clinicopathological profile of CMM ...

    Authors: Alessandra Buja, Massimo Rugge, Chiara Trevisiol, Anna Zanovello, Alessandra Rosalba Brazzale, Manuel Zorzi, Antonella Vecchiato, Paolo Del Fiore, Saveria Tropea, Marco Rastrelli, Carlo Riccardo Rossi and Simone Mocellin
    Citation: BMC Geriatrics 2024 24:232
  21. Prehabilitation aims to improve patients' functional capacity before surgery to reduce perioperative complications, promote recovery and decrease probability of disability. The planned economic evaluation is p...

    Authors: Helene Eckhardt, Wilm Quentin, Julia Silzle, Reinhard Busse and Tanja Rombey
    Citation: BMC Geriatrics 2024 24:231
  22. The prognosis of back pain (BP) in the older adults is less favorable than in younger adults and progress to adverse outcomes and consequent worsening of health-related quality of life (HRQoL). The present stu...

    Authors: Adriana Estela de Oliveira Grigorini, Leani Souza Máximo Pereira, Bart Koes, Silvia Lanzioti Azevedo da Silva, Alessandro Chiarotto, Diogo Carvalho Felício and Amanda Aparecida Oliveira Leopoldino
    Citation: BMC Geriatrics 2024 24:230
  23. Parkinson’s Disease (PD) is the second most common progressive neurodegenerative disorder, mostly affecting balance and motor function caused mainly by a lack of dopamine in the brain. The use of virtual reali...

    Authors: Muhammad Kashif, Abdulaziz Aoudh Albalwi, Ayesha Zulfiqar, Kiran Bashir, Ahmad Abdullah Alharbi and Shiza Zaidi
    Citation: BMC Geriatrics 2024 24:229
  24. An increasing number of adults over 60 years old are presenting with requests for treatment of attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder (ADHD). However, the prevalence of ADHD in older adults in geriatrics is ...

    Authors: Joshua Woods, Nakisa Kiai, Ranjit Padhy, Rossano Bangasan and Tyler Torrico
    Citation: BMC Geriatrics 2024 24:228
  25. Authors: Frida Svedin, Oscar Blomberg, Anders Brantnell, Paul Farrand, Anna Cristina Åberg and Joanne Woodford
    Citation: BMC Geriatrics 2024 24:227

    The original article was published in BMC Geriatrics 2023 23:814

  26. Childhood adverse experience has been linked with poor health outcomes across the life course. Nevertheless, whether such an association or direction could be projected to older people’s life remains still unc...

    Authors: Gayatri Khanal and Y. Selvamani
    Citation: BMC Geriatrics 2024 24:226
  27. The aim of present study was to evaluate the combined effect of hypertension and activities of daily living (ADL)/instrumental activities of daily living (IADL) with the risk of CVD, stroke and cardiac events.

    Authors: Yiqun Li, Minglan Jiang, Xiao Ren, Longyang Han, Xiaowei Zheng and Wenyan Wu
    Citation: BMC Geriatrics 2024 24:225
  28. This study aims to investigate the factors influencing the work status of retirees after retirement, especially focusing on self-employment and unpaid work. Data was taken and analyzed from the “Taiwan Health ...

    Authors: Tai-Kang Wu, Li-Jung Elizabeth Ku, Jer-Hao Chang, Ching-Ju Chiu and Susan C. Hu
    Citation: BMC Geriatrics 2024 24:224
  29. Understanding how health trajectories are related to the likelihood of adverse outcomes and healthcare utilization is key to planning effective strategies for improving health span and the delivery of care to ...

    Authors: Chris P. Verschoor, Olga Theou, Jinhui Ma, Phyllis Montgomery, Sharolyn Mossey, Parveen Nangia, Refik Saskin and David W. Savage
    Citation: BMC Geriatrics 2024 24:223
  30. This study aimed to investigate the association of high-sensitivity C-reactive protein (hs-CRP) with incident frailty as well as its effects on pre-frailty progression and regression among middle-aged and olde...

    Authors: Yu-Feng Luo, Zi-Jian Cheng, Yan-Fei Wang, Xi-Yuan Jiang, Shu-Feng Lei, Fei-Yan Deng, Wen-Yan Ren and Long-Fei Wu
    Citation: BMC Geriatrics 2024 24:222
  31. To analyse and discuss the association of gender differences with the risk and incidence of poststroke aphasia (PSA) and its types, and to provide evidence-based guidance for the prevention and treatment of po...

    Authors: Ting-ting Li, Ping-ping Zhang, Ming-chen Zhang, Hui Zhang, Hong-ying Wang, Ying Yuan, Shan-lin Wu, Xiao-wen Wang and Zhong-guang Sun
    Citation: BMC Geriatrics 2024 24:220
  32. For some older persons, driving is essential to maintain their daily activities and engagement with society. Unfortunately, some will have to stop driving, as they age. Driving-cessation is an important transi...

    Authors: Camille Savoie, Philippe Voyer, Martin Lavallière and Suzanne Bouchard
    Citation: BMC Geriatrics 2024 24:219
  33. Polypharmacy and the use of potentially inappropriate medications are common among nursing home residents and are associated with negative outcomes. Although deprescribing has been proposed as a way to curtail...

    Authors: Hye Jun Lee, Sunmee Jang, Ju-Yeun Lee, Young-Mi Ah, Mi-Kyung Lee, Suhyun Jang, Sena An and Jung-Ha Kim
    Citation: BMC Geriatrics 2024 24:218
  34. Currently, there is no systematic review to investigate the effectiveness of digital interventions for healthy ageing and cognitive health of older adults. This study aimed to conduct a systematic review to ev...

    Authors: Yvette I-Pei Tsai, Jeanie Beh, Charlotte Ganderton and Adrian Pranata
    Citation: BMC Geriatrics 2024 24:217
  35. The early detection of dementia depends on efficient methods for the assessment of cognitive capacity. Existing cognitive screening tools are ill-suited to the differentiation of cognitive status, particularly...

    Authors: Wan-Jing Lyu, Pai-Yi Chiu, Chung-Hsiang Liu, Yu-Chi Liao and Hsin-Te Chang
    Citation: BMC Geriatrics 2024 24:216
  36. Recognizing the escalating public health concerns of loneliness and social isolation in aging populations, this study seeks to comprehensively explore the potential of information and communication technology ...

    Authors: Mari Gunnes, Ida-Camilla Løe and Jorid Kalseth
    Citation: BMC Geriatrics 2024 24:215
  37. At present, there are no consistent findings regarding the association between physical health loss and mental health in older adults. Some studies have shown that physical health loss is a risk factor for wor...

    Authors: Mio Shinozaki, Yasuyuki Gondo, Shosuke Satake, Masanori Tanimoto, Akiko Yamaoka, Marie Takemura, Izumi Kondo and Yutaka Arahata
    Citation: BMC Geriatrics 2024 24:214
  38. People living with dementia at home and their family carers often feel unsupported by healthcare professionals in managing continence problems. In turn, primary and community-based healthcare professionals hav...

    Authors: Barbara Bradbury, Helen Chester, Miriam Santer, Leanne Morrison, Mandy Fader, Jane Ward, Jill Manthorpe and Catherine Murphy
    Citation: BMC Geriatrics 2024 24:213
  39. Physical inactivity is an important factor in the development of sarcopenia. This cross-sectional study explores the prevalence of sarcopenia and associations of physical activity (PA) with sarcopenia in two e...

    Authors: Onni Hämäläinen, Anna Tirkkonen, Tiina Savikangas, Markku Alén, Sarianna Sipilä and Arto Hautala
    Citation: BMC Geriatrics 2024 24:212
  40. Aged-care programs that are based in First Nations worldviews are believed to translate to improved quality of life for First Nations Elders. First Nations perspectives of health and well-being incorporates so...

    Authors: Caleb Rivers, Emma Haynes, Dina LoGiudice, Kate Smith and Dawn Bessarab
    Citation: BMC Geriatrics 2024 24:210
  41. Low household income (HI), comorbidities and female sex are associated with an increased risk of dementia. The aim of this study was to measure the mediating effect of comorbidity and HI on the excess risk due...

    Authors: Uxue Zubiagirre, Oliver Ibarrondo, Igor Larrañaga, Myriam Soto-Gordoa, Lorea Mar-Barrutia and Javier Mar
    Citation: BMC Geriatrics 2024 24:209
  42. To evaluate the dynamics of basic activity of daily living (BADL) in older patients with acute lower respiratory tract infections (LRTIs) during acute phase and to investigate risk factors associated with decr...

    Authors: Bingxuan Weng, Jin Jin, Lixue Huang, Xunliang Tong, Wenshu Jiao, Yuanqi Wang, Chuangsen Fang, Mengyuan Wang and Yanming Li
    Citation: BMC Geriatrics 2024 24:208
  43. The processes that underlie aging may advance at different rates in different individuals and an advanced biological age, relative to the chronological age, is associated with increased risk of disease and dea...

    Authors: Anna Thalén and Anders Ledberg
    Citation: BMC Geriatrics 2024 24:207
  44. An informed understanding of older adults’ perceptions of the impact (positive or negative) of recurrent COVID-19 long lockdowns is important for the development of targeted interventions and resources for fut...

    Authors: Joyce Siette, Kristiana Ludlow, Laura Dodds, Paul Strutt and Viviana Wuthrich
    Citation: BMC Geriatrics 2024 24:206
  45. Existing studies have used ADL and IADL separately as measures of dependency. However, dependency is a heterogeneous and complex issue, and the dependency of each older adult is a synergistic combination of se...

    Authors: Strong P. Marbaniang and Holendro Singh Chungkham
    Citation: BMC Geriatrics 2024 24:203
  46. To identify risk factors for falls in older adults with Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus (T2DM).

    Authors: Larissa Barros Freire, Joaquim Pereira Brasil-Neto, Marianne Lucena da Silva, Milena Gonçalves Cruz Miranda, Lorrane de Mattos Cruz, Wagner Rodrigues Martins and Leonardo Petrus da Silva Paz
    Citation: BMC Geriatrics 2024 24:201

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