Jylha M. What is self-rated health and why does it predict mortality? Towards a unified conceptual model. Soc Sci Med. 2009;69(3):307–16.
PubMed
Google Scholar
Idler EL, Benyamini Y. Self-rated health and mortality: a review of twenty-seven community studies. J Health Soc Behav. 1997;38(1):21–37.
CAS
PubMed
Google Scholar
van der Linde RM, Mavaddat N, Luben R, Brayne C, Simmons RK, Khaw KT, et al. Self-rated health and cardiovascular disease incidence: results from a longitudinal population-based cohort in Norfolk, UK. PLoS One. 2013;8(6):e65290.
PubMed
PubMed Central
Google Scholar
Emmelin M, Weinehall L, Stegmayr B, Dahlgren L, Stenlund H, Wall S. Self-rated ill-health strengthens the effect of biomedical risk factors in predicting stroke, especially for men -- an incident case referent study. J Hypertens. 2003;21(5):887–96.
CAS
PubMed
Google Scholar
Tsuji I, Minami Y, Keyl PM, Hisamichi S, Asano H, Sato M, et al. The predictive power of self-rated health, activities of daily living, and ambulatory activity for cause-specific mortality among the elderly: a three-year follow-up in urban Japan. J Am Geriatr Soc. 1994;42(2):153–6.
CAS
PubMed
Google Scholar
Idler EL. Age differences in self-assessments of health: age changes, cohort differences, or survivorship? J Gerontol. 1993;48(6):S289–300.
CAS
PubMed
Google Scholar
Kaplan GA, Camacho T. Perceived health and mortality: a nine-year follow-up of the human population laboratory cohort. Am J Epidemiol. 1983;117(3):292–304.
CAS
PubMed
Google Scholar
Montlahuc C, Soumare A, Dufouil C, Berr C, Dartigues JF, Poncet M, et al. Self-rated health and risk of incident dementia: a community-based elderly cohort, the 3C study. Neurology. 2011;77(15):1457–64.
CAS
PubMed
Google Scholar
OECD. Elderly population (indicator). OECD Data; 2019. https://data.oecd.org/pop/elderly-population.htm. Accessed 4 June 2019.
Google Scholar
WHO. Countries Japan; 2017. https://www.who.int/countries/jpn/en/. Accessed 4 June 2019.
Google Scholar
Ministry of Internal Affairs and Communications, Japan. Estimated pouration in October 1, 2018. [in Japanese]. Tokyo; 2018. https://www.stat.go.jp/data/jinsui/2018np/index.html. Accessed 4 June 2019.
Cabinet Office, Government of Japan. Situation on Aging. [in Japanese]. Tokyo; 2016. https://www8.cao.go.jp/kourei/whitepaper/w-2016/html/zenbun/s1_1_1.html. Accessed 5 June 2019.
Ministry of Health, Labour and Welfare, Japan. Health and Medical Services, Overview of the system and the basic statistics. Tokyo; 2017. https://www.mhlw.go.jp/english/wp/wp-hw11/dl/02e.pdf. Accessed 16 Feb 2019.
Tsutsui T, Muramatsu N. Care-needs certification in the long-term care insurance system of Japan. J Am Geriatr Soc. 2005;53(3):522–7.
PubMed
Google Scholar
Ministry of Internal Affairs and Communications, Japan. Time series of total number of long term care. [in Japanese]. Tokyo; 2016. https://www5.cao.go.jp/keizai-shimon/kaigi/special/reform/wg1/.../shiryou3-2-2.pdf. Accessed 4 June 2019.
Ogawa Y, Iwasaki K, Yasumura S. A longitudinal study on health status and factors relating to it in elderly residents of a community. [Nihon Koshu Eisei Zasshi] Jpn J Public Health. 1993;40(9):859–71 [in Japanese].
CAS
Google Scholar
Hirosaki M, Okumiya K, Wada T, Ishine M, Sakamoto R, Ishimoto Y, et al. Self-rated health is associated with subsequent functional decline among older adults in Japan. Int Psychogeriatr. 2017;29(9):1475–83.
PubMed
Google Scholar
Imuta H, Yasumura S, Ahiko T, Fukao A. Predictors of functional status among independent and homebound community dwelling elderly: physical, psychological, and social parameters. [Nihon Koshu Eisei Zasshi] Jpn J Public Health. 2002;49(6):483–96 [in Japanese].
Google Scholar
Hirai H, Kondo K, Ojima T, Murata C. Examination of risk factors for onset of certification of long-term care insurance in community-dwelling older people: AGES project 3-year follow-up study. [Nihon Koshu Eisei Zasshi] Jpn J Public Health. 2009;56(8):501–12 [in Japanese].
Google Scholar
Ashburner JM, Cauley JA, Cawthon P, et al. Self-ratings of health and change in walking speed over 2 years: results from the caregiver-study of osteoporotic fractures. Am J Epidemiol. 2011;173(8):882–9.
PubMed
PubMed Central
Google Scholar
Lee Y. The predictive value of self assessed general, physical, and mental health on functional decline and mortality in older adults. J Epidemiol Community Health. 2000;54(2):123–9.
CAS
PubMed
PubMed Central
Google Scholar
Idler EL, Russell LB. Davis D. survival, functional limitations, and self-rated health in the NHANES I epidemiologic follow-up study, 1992. First National Health and nutrition examination survey. Am J Epidemiol. 2000;152(9):874–83.
CAS
PubMed
Google Scholar
Idler EL, Kasl SV. Self-ratings of health: do they also predict change in functional ability? J Gerontol B Psychol Sci Soc Sci. 1995;50(6):S344–53.
CAS
PubMed
Google Scholar
Ohsawa M, Itai K, Tanno K, Onoda T, Ogawa A, Nakamura M, et al. Cardiovascular risk factors in the Japanese northeastern rural population. Int J Cardiol. 2009;137(3):226–35.
PubMed
Google Scholar
Arai Y, Zarit SH, Kumamoto K, et al. Are there inequities in the assessment of dementia under Japan's LTC insurance system? Int J Geriatr Psychiatry. 2003;18:346–52.
CAS
PubMed
Google Scholar
Ashida T, Kondo N, Kondo K. Social participation and the onset of functional disability by socioeconomic status and activity type: the JAGES cohort study. Prev Med. 2016;89:121–8.
PubMed
Google Scholar
Ministry of Health, Labor and Welfare, Japan. The Long-term care Insurance System 2 [Web Page]. Tokyo: Ministry of Health,Labour and Welfare; 2002. [updated July 2002. Available from: http://www.mhlw.go.jp/english/topics/elderly/care/index.html. Accessed 15 Dec 2016.
Google Scholar
Campbell JC, Ikegami N. Long-term care insurance comes to Japan. Health Aff (Millwood). 2000;19:26–39 [published Online First: 2000/05/17].
CAS
Google Scholar
Takahashi S, Tanaka F, Yonekura Y, Tanno K, Ohsawa M, Sakata K, et al. The urine albumin-creatinine ratio is a predictor for incident long-term care in a general population. PLoS One. 2018;13(3):e0195013.
PubMed
PubMed Central
Google Scholar
Tanno K, Ohsawa M, Onoda T, Itai K, Sakata K, Tanaka F, et al. Poor self-rated health is significantly associated with elevated C-reactive protein levels in women, but not in men, in the Japanese general population. J Psychosom Res. 2012;73(3):225–31.
PubMed
Google Scholar
Tanaka F, Komi R, Makita S, Onoda T, Tanno K, Ohsawa M, et al. Low-grade albuminuria and incidence of cardiovascular disease and all-cause mortality in nondiabetic and normotensive individuals. J Hypertens. 2016;34(3):506–12.
CAS
PubMed
Google Scholar
Bando S, Tomata Y, Aida J, et al. Impact of oral self-care on incident functional disability in elderly Japanese: the Ohsaki cohort 2006 study. BMJ Open. 2017;7:e017946.
PubMed
PubMed Central
Google Scholar
Idler EL, Angel RJ. Self-rated health and mortality in the NHANES-I epidemiologic follow-up study. Am J Public Health. 1990;80(4):446–52.
CAS
PubMed
PubMed Central
Google Scholar
Haga H, Shibata H, Suyama Y, Suzuk K, Iwasaki K, Suzuki T, et al. Self-rated health as a predictor of active life in the community elderly. J Epidemiol. 1995;5:11–5.
Google Scholar
Morita T, Okuno T, Himeno T, et al. Glycemic control and disability-free survival in hypoglycemic agent-treated community-dwelling older patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus. Geriatr Gerontol Int. 2017;17:1858–65.
PubMed
Google Scholar
Yamada M, Arai H, Nishiguchi S, et al. Chronic kidney disease (CKD) is an independent risk factor for long-term care insurance (LTCI) need certification among older Japanese adults: a two-year prospective cohort study. Arch Gerontol Geriatr. 2013;57:328–32.
PubMed
Google Scholar
Lee Y, Shinkai S. A comparison of correlates of self-rated health and functional disability of older persons in the Far East: Japan and Korea. Arch Gerontol Geriatr. 2003;37:63–76.
PubMed
Google Scholar
Yamada S, Adachi T, Izawa H, et al. A multicenter prospective cohort study to develop frailty-based prognostic criteria in heart failure patients (FLAGSHIP): rationale and design. BMC Cardiovasc Disord. 2018;18:159.
PubMed
PubMed Central
Google Scholar
Vidán MT, Blaya-Novakova V, Sánchez E, Ortiz J, Serra-Rexach JA, Bueno H. Prevalence and prognostic impact of frailty and its components in non-dependent elderly patients with heart failure. Eur J Heart Fail. 2016;18(7):869–75.
PubMed
Google Scholar
Ullberg T, Zia E, Petersson J, et al. Changes in functional outcome over the first year after stroke: an observational study from the Swedish stroke register. Stroke. 2015;46:389–94.
PubMed
Google Scholar
Corso G, Bottacchi E, Giardini G, et al. Epidemiology of stroke in northern Italy: the cerebrovascular Aosta registry, 2004-2008. Neurol Sci. 2013;34:1071–81.
PubMed
Google Scholar
Ministry of Health, Labour and Welfare, Japan. Summary report of comprehensive survey of living conditions 2010. Tokyo; 2010. http://www.mhlw.go.jp/english/database/db-hss/cslc-report2010.html. Accessed 23 June 2017.
Møller L, Kristensen TS, Hollnagel H. Self rated health as a predictor of coronary heart disease in Copenhagen, Denmark. J Epidemiol Community Health. 1996;50:423–8.
PubMed
PubMed Central
Google Scholar
Kubzansky LD, Kawachi I, Spiro A 3rd, et al. Is worrying bad for your heart? A prospective study of worry and coronary heart disease in the normative aging study. Circulation. 1997;95:818–24.
CAS
PubMed
Google Scholar
Nishiguchi S, Yamada M, Sonoda T, et al. Cognitive decline predicts long-term care insurance requirement certification in community-dwelling older Japanese adults: a prospective cohort study. Dement Geriatr Cogn Dis Extra. 2013;3:312–9.
PubMed
PubMed Central
Google Scholar
Lin HR, Otsubo T, Imanaka Y. The effects of dementia and long-term care services on the deterioration of care-needs levels of the elderly in Japan. Medicine. 2015;94:e525.
PubMed
PubMed Central
Google Scholar
Noh J-W, Chang Y, Park M, et al. Self-rated health and the risk of incident type 2 diabetes mellitus: a cohort study. Sci Rep. 2019;9:3697.
PubMed
PubMed Central
Google Scholar
Tomten SE, Høstmark AT. Self-rated health showed a consistent association with serum HDL-cholesterol in the cross-sectional Oslo health study. Int J Med Sci. 2007;4:278–87.
CAS
PubMed
PubMed Central
Google Scholar
Hoshi R, Tomata Y, Kakizaki M, et al. Serum total cholesterol levels and eligibility for long-term care insurance: a prospective cohort study of the Tsurugaya project. [Nihon Koshu Eisei Zasshi] Jpn J of Public Health. 2013;60:435–43 [in Japanese].
Google Scholar
Himeno T, Okuno T, Watanabe K, et al. Range in systolic blood pressure and care-needs certification in long-term care insurance in community-dwelling older patients with chronic kidney disease. J Int Med Res. 2018;46(1):293–306.
Jylhä M, Volpato S, Guralnik JM. Self-rated health showed a graded association with frequently used biomarkers in a large population sample. J Clin Epidemiol. 2006;59:465–71.
PubMed
Google Scholar
St John P, Montgomery P. Does self-rated health predict dementia? J Geriatr Psychiatry Neurol. 2013;26(1):41–50.
PubMed
Google Scholar
Mehta D, Pimentel DA, Nunez MZ, Abduljalil A, Novak V. Subclinical albuminuria is linked to gray matter atrophy in type 2 diabetes mellitus. Metabolism. 2014;63(11):1390–7.
CAS
PubMed
PubMed Central
Google Scholar
Lekander M, Elofsson S, Neve IM, Hansson LO, Unden AL. Self-rated health is related to levels of circulating cytokines. Psychosom Med. 2004;66(4):559–63.
CAS
PubMed
Google Scholar
Zuliani G, Guerra G, Ranzini M, Rossi L, Munari MR, Zurlo A, et al. High interleukin-6 plasma levels are associated with functional impairment in older patients with vascular dementia. Int J Geriatr Psychiatry. 2007;22(4):305–11.
CAS
PubMed
Google Scholar
Ministry of Internal Affairs and Communications, Japan. Elderly person age 65 years old or older in Japan. [in Japanese]. Tokyo; 2013. http://www.stat.go.jp/data/topics/pdf/topics72.pdf. Accessed 11 Feb 2017.
Ministry of Health, Labour and Welfare, Japan. Status report on long-term care insurance. [in Japanese]. Tokyo; 2013. http://www.mhlw.go.jp/topics/kaigo/osirase/jigyo/13/dl/h25_gaiyou.pdf. Accessed 11 Feb 2017.
Ministry of Health, Labour and Welfare, Japan. Summary report of comprehensive survey of living conditions 2004. Tokyo; 2004. https://www.mhlw.go.jp/toukei/saikin/hw/k-tyosa/k-tyosa04/index.html. Accessed 23 June 2017.