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  1. Dementia-friendly initiatives are becoming common in society, politics, and research, including health care. Regarding efforts to improve care for patients with dementia in hospitals, the term dementia-friendl...

    Authors: Christina Manietta, Daniel Purwins, Anneke Reinhard, Christiane Knecht and Martina Roes
    Citation: BMC Geriatrics 2022 22:468
  2. Despite known socioeconomic disparities in aging-related outcomes, the underlying physiologic mechanisms are understudied. This study applied propensity score weighting to estimate the effect of financial stra...

    Authors: Laura J. Samuel, Melissa Hladek, Jing Tian, Laken C. Roberts Lavigne, Sarah E. LaFave and Sarah L. Szanton
    Citation: BMC Geriatrics 2022 22:467
  3. Older people often suffer from multimorbidity resulting in polypharmacy. The correct administration of medication is a crucial factor influencing treatment efficacy. However, tools for evaluating the ability t...

    Authors: Anneke Maiworm, Robert Langner, Stefan Wilm, Dirk M. Hermann, Helmut Frohnhofen and Janine Gronewold
    Citation: BMC Geriatrics 2022 22:466
  4. Although cardio- and cerebrovascular diseases are common among people with Alzheimer’s disease (AD), it is unknown how the prevalence of oral anticoagulant (OAC) use changes in relation to AD diagnosis. We inv...

    Authors: Barkat Ali Babar, Mai Vu, Marjaana Koponen, Heidi Taipale, Antti Tanskanen, Raimo Kettunen, Miia Tiihonen, Sirpa Hartikainen and Anna-Maija Tolppanen
    Citation: BMC Geriatrics 2022 22:464
  5. Population ageing is increasing rapidly worldwide. Older adults are frequent users of health care services including the Emergency Department (ED) and experience a number of adverse outcomes following an ED vi...

    Authors: Mairéad Conneely, Siobhán Leahy, Liz Dore, Dominic Trépel, Katie Robinson, Fionnuala Jordan and Rose Galvin
    Citation: BMC Geriatrics 2022 22:462
  6. In Germany, geriatricians deliver acute geriatric care during an acute hospital stay and subacute rehabilitation after transfer to a rehabilitation clinic. However, the proportion of patients who receive acute...

    Authors: Kilian Rapp, Clemens Becker, Chris Todd, Martin Rehm, Dietrich Rothenbacher, Claudia Konnopka, Hans-Helmut König, Thomas Friess and Gisela Büchele
    Citation: BMC Geriatrics 2022 22:459
  7. Antibiotic prescribing by physicians in primary care institutions is common and affected by several factors. Diagnosis and treatment of infections in a nursing home (NH) resident is challenging, with the risk ...

    Authors: Nicolay Jonassen Harbin, Morten Lindbæk and Maria Romøren
    Citation: BMC Geriatrics 2022 22:458
  8. A large body of evidence supports a link between type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) and cognitive function, including dementia. However, longitudinal studies on the association between T2DM and decline of cogniti...

    Authors: Kun Xie, Laura Perna, Ben Schöttker, Matthias Kliegel, Hermann Brenner and Ute Mons
    Citation: BMC Geriatrics 2022 22:455
  9. Knee osteoarthritis (OA) and depression are both major health issues influencing the quality of elderly life. The aim of the present study was to explore the prevalence of depression and the factors influencin...

    Authors: Xiaoyan Zheng, Yaya Wang, Xiaoyan Jin, Hongjie Huang, Hongbo Chen, Yan Wang and Shaomei Shang
    Citation: BMC Geriatrics 2022 22:453
  10. To determine the feasibility, implementation and outcomes of an Anticipatory Care Planning (ACP) intervention in primary care to assist older adults at risk of functional decline by developing a personalized s...

    Authors: Kevin Brazil, Christopher Cardwell, Gillian Carter, Mike Clarke, Dagmar Anna S. Corry, Tom Fahey, Patrick Gillespie, Anna Hobbins, Kieran McGlade, Peter O’Halloran, Nina O’Neill, Emma Wallace and Frank Doyle
    Citation: BMC Geriatrics 2022 22:452
  11. Fragility hip fracture increases morbidity and mortality in older adult patients, especially within the first year. Identification of patients at high risk of death facilitates modification of associated perio...

    Authors: Nitchanant Kitcharanant, Pojchong Chotiyarnwong, Thiraphat Tanphiriyakun, Ekasame Vanitcharoenkul, Chantas Mahaisavariya, Wichian Boonyaprapa and Aasis Unnanuntana
    Citation: BMC Geriatrics 2022 22:451
  12. The elderly population in Malaysia are projected to reach almost one third of the total population by 2040. The absence of a National Dementia Strategy (NDS) in preparing the healthcare services for the ageing...

    Authors: Chee Mun Chan, Marjorie Jia Yi Ong, Adam Aiman Zakaria, Monikha Maria Visusasam, Mohd Fairuz Ali, Teh Rohaila Jamil, Azimatun Noor Aizuddin and Aznida Firzah Abdul Aziz
    Citation: BMC Geriatrics 2022 22:450
  13. In light of the increasing demands in health care, a call has been made for the development of new strategies. One of these strategies is placing a higher emphasis on individuals, who are expected to better ma...

    Authors: Floris Ruben Tobias van Elburg, Nicky Sabine Klaver, Anna Petra Nieboer and Marjan Askari
    Citation: BMC Geriatrics 2022 22:449
  14. Many patients following unicompartmental knee arthroplasty (UKA) also suffer from diabetes mellitus, which may lead to an increased likelihood of postoperative deep venous thrombosis (DVT). Therefore, we evalu...

    Authors: Xufeng Jiao, Zheng Li, Shuai An, Jiang Huang, Mingli Feng and Guanglei Cao
    Citation: BMC Geriatrics 2022 22:448
  15. As the community-dwelling population ages in Taiwan, concerns regarding long-term care have grown more urgent. Physical fitness plays a key role in enabling community-dwelling older adults to independently com...

    Authors: Wang-Sheng Lin, Nai-Wei Hsu, Meng-Jer Lee, You-Yuan Lin, Chih-Chun Tsai and Po-Jung Pan
    Citation: BMC Geriatrics 2022 22:447
  16. Muscle health decline with age, but its deterioration in older persons with type-2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) over time is not well-established. This study aimed to determine the change in muscle mass, handgrip ...

    Authors: Ngiap Chuan Tan, Usha Sankari, Chiat Eng Ng and Yi Ling Eileen Koh
    Citation: BMC Geriatrics 2022 22:446
  17. Population ageing leads to a noticeable increase in demand for informal care. Informal caregivers experience high caregiver burden, such as restricted subjective health and well-being. Occupational balance is ...

    Authors: Anna Röschel, Christina Wagner and Mona Dür
    Citation: BMC Geriatrics 2022 22:445
  18. Accessible housing is crucial to maintain a good quality of life for older adults with functional limitations, and housing adaptations are instrumental in resolving accessibility problems. It is unclear to wha...

    Authors: Rumiko Tsuchiya-Ito, Shota Hamada, Björn Slaug, Ayako Ninomiya, Kazuaki Uda and Tomoaki Ishibashi
    Citation: BMC Geriatrics 2022 22:444
  19. There is an ample body of literature examining the experiences and outcomes of peer support services for mental health recovery in western countries. However, formal peer support is only recently adapted and p...

    Authors: Jessica P. S. Tang, Tianyin Liu, Shiyu Lu, C. Y. Sing, Lesley C. Y. Sze, Terry Y. S. Lum and Samson Tse
    Citation: BMC Geriatrics 2022 22:443
  20. Many studies have been performed on the use of intergenerational programs to improve the negative attitudes and misunderstandings of adolescents toward older people with dementia. However, the findings of thes...

    Authors: Yuan-Ju Liao, Li-Chan Lin, Shiao-Chi Wu, Jung-Ling Fuh, I-Tsun Chiang and Bih-Shya Gau
    Citation: BMC Geriatrics 2022 22:442
  21. The effect of baseline hypertension status on the BMI–mortality association is still unclear. We aimed to explore the relationships of body mass index (BMI) and waist circumference (WC) with all-cause mortalit...

    Authors: Kaizhi Bai, Xuejiao Chen, Zhan Shi, Kun He, Xueqi Hu, Rui Song, Wenlong Shi, Qingfeng Tian and Songhe Shi
    Citation: BMC Geriatrics 2022 22:441
  22. The aging population and increasing chronic diseases make a tremendous burden on the health care system. The study evaluated the relationship between comorbidity indices and common geriatric syndromes.

    Authors: Kubra Canaslan, Esra Ates Bulut, Suleyman Emre Kocyigit, Ali Ekrem Aydin and Ahmet Turan Isik
    Citation: BMC Geriatrics 2022 22:440
  23. As a strategy to maintain postural control, the stiffening strategy (agonist-antagonist co-contractions) is often considered dysfunctional and associated with poor physical capacity. The aim was to investigate...

    Authors: Jimmy Falk, Viktor Strandkvist, Mascha Pauelsen, Irene Vikman, Lars Nyberg and Ulrik Röijezon
    Citation: BMC Geriatrics 2022 22:438
  24. People with dementia and their carers have a wide range of health and social care needs which vary along the dementia continuum. The government response to events and transitions at various stages of the conti...

    Authors: Tom Pierse, Fiona Keogh, David Challis and Eamon O’Shea
    Citation: BMC Geriatrics 2022 22:437
  25. Older patients are at increased risk of falling and of serious morbidity and mortality resulting from falls. The ability to accurately identify older patients at increased fall risk affords the opportunity to ...

    Authors: Jason Wilbur, Gerald Jogerst, Nicholas Butler and Yinghui Xu
    Citation: BMC Geriatrics 2022 22:436
  26. This study aimed to determine in how many individuals the iliocapsularis muscle (IC) could be identified on magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) and whether age and sex are associated with the cross-sectional area...

    Authors: Masahide Yagi, Masashi Taniguchi, Hiroshige Tateuchi, Tetsuya Hirono, Yoshihiro Fukumoto, Momoko Yamagata, Ryusuke Nakai, Yosuke Yamada, Misaka Kimura and Noriaki Ichihashi
    Citation: BMC Geriatrics 2022 22:435

    The Correction to this article has been published in BMC Geriatrics 2022 22:657

  27. Electronic health record (EHR) prediction models may be easier to use in busy clinical settings since EHR data can be auto-populated into models. This study assessed whether adding functional status and/or Med...

    Authors: William James Deardorff, Bocheng Jing, Sun Y. Jeon, W. John Boscardin, Alexandra K. Lee, Kathy Z. Fung and Sei J. Lee
    Citation: BMC Geriatrics 2022 22:434
  28. The transition of an older family member into a residential aged care facility (RACF) is often challenging for both the person being admitted and their family carer. This review aimed to identify the protectiv...

    Authors: Vera Camões-Costa, Jayasree Loganathan, Chris Barton, Samantha Chakraborty, Alana Hewitt, Xiaoping Lin and Bianca Brijnath
    Citation: BMC Geriatrics 2022 22:433
  29. White blood cell (WBC) and neutrophil (NEUT) counts, which are commonly inflammatory markers, have been related to an increased risk of fatal stroke. However, it is unclear whether platelet-to-white blood cell...

    Authors: Zhi-bing Hu, Qiong-qiong Zhong, Ze-xiong Lu and Feng Zhu
    Citation: BMC Geriatrics 2022 22:430
  30. Opioid use has increased globally in the recent decade. Although pain remains a significant problem among older adults, susceptibility to opioid-related harms highlights the importance of careful opioid therap...

    Authors: A. Hamina, A. E. Muller, T. Clausen, S. Skurtveit, M. Hesse, C. Tjagvad, B. Thylstrup, I. Odsbu, H. Zoega, H. L. Jónsdóttir and H. Taipale
    Citation: BMC Geriatrics 2022 22:429
  31. Despite healthcare providers’ goal of patient-centeredness, current models for the ambulatory (i.e., outpatient) care of older people have not as yet systematically incorporated their views. Moreover, there is...

    Authors: Angélique Herrler, Helena Kukla, Vera Vennedey and Stephanie Stock
    Citation: BMC Geriatrics 2022 22:428
  32. Aldehyde dehydrogenase 1 (encoded by ALDH1A1) has been shown to protect against Parkinson’s disease (PD) by reducing toxic metabolites of dopamine. We herein revealed an antisense Alu element insertion/deletion p...

    Authors: Hui-Hui Fan, Jing Zheng, Xiao-Ya Huang, Ke-Yun Wu, Lei Cui, Hao-Jia Dong, Zhen Wang, Xiong Zhang and Jian-Hong Zhu
    Citation: BMC Geriatrics 2022 22:427
  33. Indwelling urethral catheters are widely used in clinical settings. Catheter-associated urinary tract infection has been recognized as a common adverse event in older patients. However, noninfectious complicat...

    Authors: Fang-Wen Hu, Chun-Yin Yeh, Chi-Chang Huang, Hsiu-Chi Cheng, Cheng-Han Lin and Chia-Ming Chang
    Citation: BMC Geriatrics 2022 22:426
  34. The number of people with multimorbidity is surging around the world. Although multimorbidity has been introduced in policy and practice in developed countries, developing countries like Nepal have not conside...

    Authors: Siva Balakrishnan, Isha Karmacharya, Saruna Ghimire, Sabuj Kanti Mistry, Devendra Raj Singh, Om Prakash Yadav, Nachiket Gudi, Lal Bahadur Rawal and Uday Narayan Yadav
    Citation: BMC Geriatrics 2022 22:425
  35. Physical frailty is associated with increased risk of falls, hospitalisation and mortality. There is a dearth of information on physical frailty of older adults living in residential aged care. This study aime...

    Authors: Rachel Milte, Jasmine Petersen, Jo Boylan, Tim Henwood, Sarah Hunter, Belinda Lange, Michael Lawless, Stacey Torode and Lucy K. Lewis
    Citation: BMC Geriatrics 2022 22:424
  36. In order to improve quality of care and recovery after hip fracture we need to include the perspectives of the individual older adults when evaluating different rehabilitation interventions. The aim of this st...

    Authors: Åsa Karlsson, Birgitta Olofsson, Michael Stenvall and Nina Lindelöf
    Citation: BMC Geriatrics 2022 22:423
  37. There are currently no validated globally and freely available tools to estimate the modified frailty index (mFI). The widely available and non-proprietary International Statistical Classification of Diseases ...

    Authors: Ashwin Subramaniam, Ryo Ueno, Ravindranath Tiruvoipati, Jai Darvall, Velandai Srikanth, Michael Bailey, David Pilcher and Rinaldo Bellomo
    Citation: BMC Geriatrics 2022 22:422
  38. Swallowing difficulties in the oral cavity or pharynx (i.e., oropharyngeal dysphagia) are a common problem in the aging population, which may result in severe consequences, such as malnutrition, aspiration pne...

    Authors: Patricia Hägglund, Maria Gustafsson and Hugo Lövheim
    Citation: BMC Geriatrics 2022 22:421
  39. Post-stroke dysphagia (PSD) has been associated with high risk of aspiration pneumonia and mortality. However, limited evidence on pooled prevalence of post-stroke dysphagia and influence of individual, diseas...

    Authors: Kondwani Joseph Banda, Hsin Chu, Xiao Linda Kang, Doresses Liu, Li-Chung Pien, Hsiu-Ju Jen, Shu-Tai Shen Hsiao and Kuei-Ru Chou
    Citation: BMC Geriatrics 2022 22:420
  40. Advance care planning in nursing homes is important to ensure the wishes and preferences of residents are recorded, especially during the COVID-19 pandemic. However, care staff and family members frequently re...

    Authors: Emily Cousins, Nancy Preston, Julie Doherty, Sandra Varey, Andrew Harding, Adrienne McCann, Karen Harrison Dening, Anne Finucane, Gillian Carter, Gary Mitchell and Kevin Brazil
    Citation: BMC Geriatrics 2022 22:419

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