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Table 3 Tools and type of barriers assessed

From: Tools to measure barriers to medication management capacity in older adults: a scoping review

Tools

Physical

Cognitive

Sensory

 

Speed of performance

Flexibility of joints

Hand - eye coordination

Retention in hand movement

Grip strength

Working Memory

Spatial cognition

Dynamic /selective attention

Phonemic/semantic fluency

Reasoning

Numeracy and representational fluency

Vision

Visual acuity/accommodation

Color Vision

Contrast detection

MMS

 

✓

✓

✓

✓

✓

✓

✓

✓

✓

✓

✓

 

✓

 

RAT

 

✓

✓

✓

✓

✓

✓

✓

 

✓

✓

✓

✓

  

CSMS

✓

✓

✓

✓

✓

✓

✓

✓

✓

✓

✓

✓

✓

✓

 

MMAA

✓

✓

✓

✓

✓

✓

✓

✓

 

✓

✓

  

✓

 

SMAT

✓

✓

✓

✓

✓

✓

✓

✓

✓

✓

✓

✓

✓

✓

✓

HOME - Rx revised

 

✓

✓

✓

✓

✓

✓

✓

✓

✓

✓

    

MedMaIDE

 

✓

✓

✓

✓

✓

✓

✓

 

✓

✓

    

Show Back

 

✓

✓

✓

✓

✓

✓

✓

       

MedTake test

✓

✓

✓

✓

✓

✓

✓

✓

 

✓

✓

    

HOME - Rx

 

✓

✓

✓

✓

✓

✓

✓

✓

✓

✓

    

HMS

✓

✓

✓

✓

✓

✓

✓

✓

 

✓

✓

    

PASS - IADL

     

✓

✓

✓

   

✓

   

DRUGS

    

✓

✓

✓

✓

✓

✓

✓

    

S - TOFHLA

     

✓

 

✓

✓

      

TOFHLA - R

     

✓

    

✓

    

CHAS

     

✓

✓

✓

 

✓

✓

    

FCCHL

     

✓

✓

✓

 

✓

✓

    

LTMBSES

               

SEAMS

               

MMSE

     

✓

✓

✓

✓

✓

✓

    

WCST

     

✓

         

DSB

     

✓

         

CVLT

     

✓

         

Mini - Cog

     

✓

✓

✓

       

Medi - Cog

     

✓

✓

✓

       

MTS

     

✓

✓

✓

✓

      

MOCA

     

✓

✓

✓

✓

✓

✓

    

SBT

     

✓

✓

✓

✓

      

TMT

     

✓

         

MeDS

     

✓

         

FOME

     

✓

  

✓

      

NEI VFQ–25

           

✓

 

✓

 

DLTV

           

✓

✓

✓

✓

PR test

              

✓

Randot Circles

               

ETDRS

           

✓

✓

  

Whisper test

               

NVS

               

REALM

               

MASES

               

MPED

               

MSSS

               

MSPSS

               

PSS - Fr& PSS - Fa

               

Tools

Sensory

Motivational

 Environmental

 

Dark adaptation

Glare

Audition

Auditory acuity

Touch sensation

Trust in own ability

Efficiency in seeing benefits

Techno literacy

Health literacy

Shift in responsibilities from provider to patient not preferred

Integration of  medication taking during daily activities

Social factors

Cost of medication adherence technologies

Home environment

MMS

     

✓

✓

 

✓

     

RAT

     

✓

✓

       

CSMS

        

✓

     

MMAA

           

✓

  

SMAT

  

✓

        

✓

  

HOME - Rx revised

     

✓

       

✓

MedMaIDE

        

✓

  

✓

  

Show Back

        

✓

     

MedTake test

        

✓

     

HOME - Rx

     

✓

        

HMS

        

✓

     

PASS - IADL

  

✓

     

✓

     

DRUGS

              

S - TOFHLA

        

✓

     

TOFHLA - R

        

✓

     

CHAS

       

✓

✓

     

FCCHL

      

✓

 

✓

     

LTMBSES

     

✓

    

✓

✓

  

SEAMS

     

✓

  

✓

✓

 

✓

  

MMSE

              

WCST

              

DSB

              

CVLT

              

Mini - Cog

              

Medi - Cog

              

MTS

              

MOCA

              

SBT

              

TMT

              

MeDS

              

FOME

              

NEI VFQ–25

              

DLTV

✓

✓

            

PR test

              

Randot Circles

              

ETDRS

              

Whisper test

  

✓

✓

          

NVS

        

✓

     

REALM

        

✓

     

MASES

     

✓

        

MPED

          

✓

   

MSSS

           

✓

  

MSPSS

           

✓

  

PSS - Fr& PSS - Fa

           

✓