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Table 2 Results of exploratory factor analysis

From: Predictors of attitudes towards aging in elderly living in community care

 

Mean + SD

Item-total cor

Psychosocial Loss

Physical Change

Psychological Growth

3. Old age is a time of loneliness.

3.5 (0.9)

0.393

0.671

  

6. Old age is a depressing time of life.

3.6 (0.9)

0.471

0.587

  

9. I find it more difficult to talk about my feelings as I get older.

3.2 (1.0)

0.285

0.625

  

12. I see old age mainly as a time of loss.

3.2 (1.0)

0.312

0.580

  

15. I am losing my physical independence as I get older.

3.0 (1.0)

0.355

0.494

  

17. As I get older, it becomes more difficult to make new friends.

3.0 (1.1)

0.333

0.610

  

20. I don’t feel involved in society now that I am older.

3.3 (1.0)

0.451

0.722

  

22. I feel excluded from things because of my age.

3.1 (1.0)

0.490

0.671

  

7. It is important to take exercise at any age.

4.0 (0.8)

0.311

 

0.425

 

8. Growing older has been easier than I thought.

3.2 (1.0)

0.524

 

0.510

 

11. I don’t feel old.

3.5 (0.9)

0.526

 

0.623

 

13. My identity is not defined by my age.

3.8 (0.8)

0.332

 

0.492

 

14. I have more energy now than I expected for my age.

3.3 (0.9)

0.519

 

0.698

 

16. Problems with my physical health do not hold me back from doing what I want to.

3.4 (0.9)

0.450

 

0.626

 

23. My health is better than I expected for my age.

3.3 (0.9)

0.467

 

0.678

 

24. I keep myself as fit and active as possible by exercising.

3.6 (0.9)

0.422

 

0.599

 

1. As people get older, they are better able to cope with life.

3.3 (0.8)

0.373

  

0.595

2. It is a privilege to grow old.

3.4 (0.9)

0.242

  

0.522

4. Wisdom comes with age.

3.2 (0.9)

0.189

  

0.639

5. There are many pleasant things about growing older.

3.2 (0.8)

0.501

  

0.514

10. I am more accepting of myself as I have grown older.

3.5 (0.8)

0.162

  

0.389

18. It is very important to pass on the benefits of my experience to younger people.

3.6 (0.8)

0.304

  

0.642

19. I believe my life has made a difference.

4.0 (0.6)

0.504

  

0.489

21. I want to give a good example to younger people.

3.8 (0.7)

0.310

  

0.566

Explained Variance

  

22.3%

11.6%

6.4%

Cronbach alpha

 

0.835

0.793

0.779

0.714

Total score (mean)

82.05

 

25.97

28.19

27.89

Skewness

  

-0.128

-0.491

-0.698

Kurtosis

  

-0.341

0.480

2.538