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Table 1 Descriptive statistics for the study variables at pre-test for the original versus shortened programme

From: Adaptation of a psycho-educational group programme to improve coping in dementia caregiving: a feasibility study with mixed-methods

  

Original programme (N = 18)

Shortened programme (N = 47)

Tests

p-value

ICD gendera

Female / Male

78% (14) / 22% (4)

83% (39) / 17% (8)

0.23

0.629

PwD gendera

Female / Male

39% (7) / 61% (11)

43% (20) / 57% (27)

0.07

0.788

Diagnosisa

Alzheimer / Unspecified / Other type

50% (9) / 33% (6) / 17% (3)

51% (24) / 34% (16) / 15% (7)

0.03

0.984

Age ICD ageb

69.50 (56.50 – 72.25)

61.00 (56.00 – 69.00)

1.51

0.131

Age PwD ageb

76.00 (70.00 – 81.25)

78.00 (72.00 – 84.00)

1.34

0.179

Duration of illness (years)b

3.00 (2.50 – 5.00)

2.00 (2.00 – 4.00)

1.43

0.154

Time per week spent caregiving (days)b

6.00 (3.50 – 7.00)

5.00 (1.38 – 7.00)

0.99

0.322

ICD burden (0–88)b

42.75 (33.38 – 53.75)

33.00 (23.00 – 42.50)

2.77

0.006

MBP of the PwD (0–4)b

1.75 (1.22 – 1.93)

1.42 (1.13 – 1.67)

1.96

0.050

MBP-related distress in ICD (0–4)b

1.97 (1.54 – 2.49)

1.92 (1.46 – 2.25)

0.62

0.538

ICD psychological distress (14–56)b

27.75 (24.50 – 29.00)

22.50 (19.00 – 28.00)

2.47

0.014

ICD self-efficacy (0–10)b

7.50 (5.00 – 8.00)

8.00 (7.00 – 8.50)

2.33

0.020

  1. For all the variables listed, higher scores indicate higher levels. ICD Informal Caregiver of a person with Dementia, PwD Person with Dementia, MBP Memory and Behaviour Problems, Unspecified Unspecified dementia, Other Other type of dementia, For burden, scores above 18 indicate an important burden and scores above 32 a severe one. a For nominal variables, descriptive statistics are percentage and (frequency), tests are χ2. b For quantitative variables, descriptive statistics are median (Md), first (Q1) and third (Q3) quartiles, tests are Mann–Whitney (Z)