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Table 2 Rate ratios with 95% confidence interval and heterogeneity measures for all models

From: Validation of a fall rate prediction model for community-dwelling older adults: a combined analysis of three cohorts with 1850 participants

 

Rate ratios (95% CI)

Heterogeneity

GERICO

n = 630

SCT

n = 370

KFPS

n = 855

Overall

n = 1855

\( {\varvec{\tau }}^{2}\)

\( {\varvec{I}}^{2}\) (%)

Baseline rate (per year)

0.43 (0.35 to 0.52)

0.83 (0.61 to 1.14)

0.61 (0.54 to 0.70)

0.59 (0.41 to 0.85)

0.088

89.24

Prior falls 1

1.64 (1.22 to 2.21)

1.00 (0.64 to 1.54)

1.46 (1.15 to 1.87)

1.41 (1.13 to 1.76)

0.013

33.50

Prior falls 2

1.13 (0.70 to 1.82)

1.07 (0.63 to 1.82)

1.65 (1.21 to 2.25)

1.33 (0.98 to 1.81)

0.026

34.55

Prior falls 3

2.55 (1.52 to 4.29)

2.18 (1.15 to 4.15)

2.98 (1.90 to 4.68)

2.64 (1.96 to 3.57)

0.000

00.00

Prior falls 4

2.33 (0.96 to 5.65)

3.09 (1.26 to 7.58)

6.24 (3.71 to 10.48)

3.89 (2.06 to 7.34)

0.169

53.19

Prior falls ≥ 5

10.02 (6.17 to 16.27)

7.39 (3.77 to 14.46)

7.40 (4.15 to 13.20)

8.48 (6.13 to 11.74)

0.000

00.00

\( \theta \)

1.06 (0.71 to 1.42)

0.66 (0.44 to 0.87)

1.18 (0.86 to 1.50)

0.94 (0.61 to 1.27)

0.25

73.85

  1. Abbreviations n = number of participants; \( {I}^{2}\) = Higgin’s \( {I}^{2}\); CI = confidence interval; \( \theta \) = dispersion parameter; GERICO = Geneva Retirees Cohort; SCT = Swiss CHEF Trial; KFPS = Kuopio Fall Prevention Study