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Table 7 Heterogeneity analysis: gender

From: The impact of pension on the health behavior of elderly rural residents: evidence from China

Gender

Panel A:Dependent variable-consciously controlling sugar intake

Panel B:Dependent variable-consciously controlling salt intake

Pension

Optimal bandwidth

N

Pension

Optimal bandwidth

N

Female

1.413

3.628

278;305

−0.722

3.675

278;305

(8.494)

(6.253)

Male

0.391**

4.511

453;428

0.390**

4.449

453;428

(0.168)

(0.166)

Gender

Panel C:Dependent variable-Consciously controlling edible oil intake

Panel D:Dependent variable-Learning health knowledge or wellness knowledge

Pension

Optimal bandwidth

N

Pension

Optimal bandwidth

N

Female

0.741

3.565

278;305

− 157.642

4.541

410;367

(5.361)

(26,222.371)

Male

0.378**

4.273

453;428

0.021

3.361

311;337

(0.179)

(0.215)

  1. The robust standard error of clustering to the township level is reported in parentheses, with * p < 0.1, * * p < 0.05, * * * p < 0.01. The default minimum mean square error bandwidth is used in the table