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Table 1 Univariable MR results for the causal associations between leisure sedentary behaviors, sleep status and the FI

From: Causal associations between leisure sedentary behaviors and sleep status with frailty: insight from Mendelian randomization study

Exposure

No of SNPs

F -statistics

IVW

MR-Egger

Weighted median

MR-PRESSO

Beta (95%CI)

P value

Beta (95%CI)

P value

Beta (95%CI)

P value

Beta (95%CI)

P value

Leisure sedentary behavior

          

Watching television

138

40.78

0.26 (0.21–0.31)

3.98e-25*

0.39 (0.15–0.63)

1.96e-03*

0.23 (0.17–0.29)

7.22e-13*

0.26 (0.21–0.31)

6.45e-19*

Computer usage

42

38.97

0.01 (-0.11–0.14)

0.82

-0.30 (-1.09–0.49)

0.46

0.03 (-0.10–0.16)

0.63

0.01 (-0.11–0.14)

0.82

Driving

4

38.25

0.36 (0.03–0.70)

0.03

2.59 (0.65–4.52)

0.12

0.21 (-0.11–0.53)

0.20

0.36 (0.03–0.70)

0.13

Sleep status

          

Sleep duration

62

47.86

-0.18 (-0.26 – -0.10)

6.04e-06*

0.01 (-0.29–0.30)

0.97

-0.19 (-0.28– -0.10)

6.63e-05*

-0.18 (-0.26– -0.10)

2.85e-05*

Snoring

32

171.77

0.04 (-0.01–0.08)

0.10

-0.13 (-0.37–0.10)

0.27

0.03 (-0.03–0.08)

0.35

0.04 (-0.01–0.08)

0.11

Daytime napping

94

15.14

0.29 (0.18–0.41)

2.68e-07*

0.33 (-0.09–0.75)

0.13

0.28 (0.15–0.41)

1.80e-05*

0.29 (0.18–0.41)

1.48e-06*

  1. Abbreviation: FI frailty index; MR, Mendelian randomization; IVW, inverse-variance-weighted; MR-PRESSO, Mendelian Randomization Pleiotropy RESidual Sum and Outlier; CI, confidence interval
  2. *P value < 0.05