Respondents’ characteristics | N (%) | Association with SUTAQ score* r/t/F value**; P value | |
---|---|---|---|
Socio-demographic characteristics | |||
Age in years | Mean (SD) = 78.8 (7.71) |  | −0.004; 0.958a |
Gender | Male Female | 60 (40.3) 89 (59.7) | 0.957; 0.340b |
Highest education level | No formal education Primary education Secondary education Tertiary education | 49 (32.9) 51 (34.2) 43 (28.9) 6 (4.0) | 0.378; 0.770c |
Division of the residential address | Kuching Samarahan | 138 (92.6) 4 (2.7) | n/a |
Serian | 3 (2.0) | Â | |
Sri Aman | 1 (0.7) | Â | |
Betong | 1 (0.7) | Â | |
Sibu | 1 (0.7) | Â | |
Miri | 1 (0.7) | Â | |
Two-ways driving distance between home and SHC (KM) | Median (IQR) = 26.8 (13.6) |  | 0.080; 0.331a |
Average time spent on TELEG | Mean (SD) = 36.4 (17.07) |  |  |
Average time spent for physical clinic visit | Mean (SD) = 163.4 (72.39) |  |  |
Living status | Alone | 4 (2.7) | 0.136; |
With spouse only | 5 (3.4) | 0.936c | |
With family members | 119 (79.9) | Â | |
At nursing home | 21 (14.1) | Â | |
Main source of finance | Own saving/pension money | 59 (39.6) | 0.358; |
Money from children | 81 (54.4) | 0.835c | |
Money from third parties | 9 (6.0) | Â | |
Main caregiver | Spouse | 43 (28.9) | 0.304; |
Children | 65 (43.6) | 0.870c | |
Formal caregiver | 33 (22.1) | Â | |
Sibling or relatives | 4 (2.7) | Â | |
No caregiver | 4 (2.7) | Â | |
Health related characteristics | Â | Â | |
Clinical Frailty Scale Scoring [22] | 2 3 | 2 (1.3) 2 (1.3) | 2.60; 0.116c |
4 | 9 (6.0) | Â | |
5 | 44 (29.5) | Â | |
6 | 57 (38.3) | Â | |
7 | 27 (18.1) | Â | |
8 | 8 (5.4) | Â | |
Top five comorbidities | Hypertension | 98 (65.8) | n/a |
Hyperlipidemia | 61 (40.9) | Â | |
Diabetes mellitus | 58 (38.9) | Â | |
Dementia | 58 (38.9) | Â | |
Parkinson | 17 (11.4) | Â | |
Having bedsore | Yes No | 19 (12.8) 130 (87.2) | n/a |