Skip to main content

Table 2 Odds ratios (OR) for longer healing vs. shorter healing of venous leg ulcers were analyzed using logistic regression. Univariate to the left and multivariate (adjusted for age and sex) to the right

From: Associations between self-care advice and healing time in patients with venous leg ulcer– a Swedish registry-based study

   

Healing > 70 days

 

Univariate logistic regression

 

Multivariate logistic regression

Variable

Total

n

(%)

 

OR (95% CI)

p

 

OR (95% CI)

p

Sex

         
 

Female

440

214

49

 

1.00

  

1.00

 
 

Male

259

135

52

 

1.15 (0.85–1.56)

0.373

 

1.11 (0.79–1.57)

0.553

Age categories

         
 

<=70

179

87

49

 

1.00

  

1.00

 
 

69–77

163

81

50

 

1.02 (0.89–1.17)

  

1.04 (0.90–1.21)

 
 

77>-85

192

100

52

 

1.04 (0.79–1.36)

  

1.09 (0.81–1.47)

 
 

> 85

358

176

49

 

1.05 (0.70–1.59)

0.804

 

1.14 (0.73–1.79)

0.573

Body mass index (kg/m2)

        
 

<=24

132

71

54

 

1.00

  

-

 
 

24>-27

122

55

45

 

1.01 (0.87–1.18)

  

-

 
 

27>-31

138

70

51

 

1.02 (0.75–1.39)

  

-

 
 

> 31

140

74

53

 

1.03 (0.65–1.65)

0.890

 

-

 
 

Missing

167

79

47

      

Number of comorbidities

       

-

 

0

153

76

50

 

1.00

  

-

 
 

1

358

176

49

 

1.05 (0.86–1.28)

  

-

-

 

2

165

84

51

 

1.10 (0.75–1.64)

  

-

-

 

3

23

13

57

 

1.16 (0.64–2.09)

0.619

 

-

 

Duration before registration (days)

      
 

<=56

237

106

45

 

1.00

  

1.00

-

 

56>-84

121

50

41

 

1.28 (1.12–1.45)

  

1.32 (1.14–1.52)

 
 

84>-168

184

92

50

 

1.63 (1.26–2.11)

  

1.74 (1.31–2.31)

 
 

> 168

157

101

64

 

2.09 (1.41–3.07)

< 0.001

 

2.29 (1.50–3.50)

< 0.001

Regular exercise

         
 

No

373

190

51

 

1.00

  

-

 
 

Yes

277

135

49

 

0.92 (0.67–1.25)

0.581

 

-

 
 

Missing

49

24

49

    

-

 

Pain

          
 

No pain

295

123

42

 

1.00

  

1.00

 
 

Pain

388

218

56

 

1.79 (1.32–2.44)

< 0.001

 

1.90 (1.36–2.64)

< 0.001

 

Missing

16

8

50

      

Staff per month

        
 

1–2

446

203

46

 

1.00

  

-

 
 

3–4

128

64

50

 

1.46 (1.08–1.98)

  

-

 
 

> 4

24

18

75

 

2.13 (1.16–3.92)

0.015

 

-

 
 

Missing

101

64

63

    

-

 

Dressings per week (mean)

       
 

0-1.5

228

103

45

 

1.00

  

-

 
 

1.5-2

448

232

52

 

1.32 (0.99–1.76)

  

-

 
 

≥ 3

23

14

61

 

1.75 (0.99–3.11)

0.054

 

-

 

Compression therapy

        
 

No

32

20

63

 

1.00

  

-

 
 

Yes

660

323

49

 

0.58 (0.28–1.20)

0.139

 

-

 
 

Missing

7

6

86

 

-

    

Given self-care advice on nutrition

       
 

No

291

131

45

 

1.00

  

1.00

 
 

Yes

338

182

54

 

1.42 (1.04–1.95)

0.028

 

1.55 (1.12–2.15)

0.009

 

Missing

70

36

51

    

-

 

Given self-care advice on physical activity

       
 

No

242

116

48

 

1.00

  

-

 
 

Yes

389

195

50

 

1.09 (0.79–1.51)

0.597

 

-

 
 

Missing

68

38

56

    

-

 
  1. The reference value for healing time is < 70 days