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Table 4 Descriptions of the prerequisites for the prevention of the spread of infection, for the provision of good medical care and nursing care, and for support for registered nurses and staff, and comparisons between independent variables and opportunities to provide good medical and nursing care or not, as reported by registered nurses.

From: Listen to the voices of nurses: the role of community chief nurses and registered nurses in the provision of care for older people in Sweden during the COVID-19 pandemic – a cross-sectional study

 

Total Sample

N=909

Opportunities to provide good medical care during the pandemic have been affected.

Answer: Always and to a high extent.

n=419

n (%)

Opportunities to provide good medical care during the pandemic have been affected.

Answer: to a low extent and seldom.

n=482

n (%)

P-value

Opportunities to provide good nursing care during the pandemic have been affected.

Always and to a high extent.

n=385

n (%)

Opportunities to provide good nursing care during the pandemic have been affected.

Answer: To a low extent and seldom.

n=514

n (%)

P-value

Prerequisites for the prevention of the spread of infection

 Have you experienced problems getting information out to staff about COVID-19?

Answer: yes

361 (40%)

195 (46.7%)

162 (33.8%)

<0.001

199 (51.7%)

158 (30.7%)

<0.001

 Do you find it difficult for staff to follow and apply basic hygiene practices?

Answer: Always and to a high extent

323 (36%)

193 (46.1%)

130 (27.0%)

<0.001

198 (51.2%)

125 (24.2%)

<0.001

 Has the residential facility been able to isolate people with symptoms of COVID-19?

Answer: Always and to a high extent

788 (87%)

344 (82.3%)

440 (91.7%)

<0.001

313 (81.1%)

474 (92.2%)

<0.001

Support to RNs and staff

 Support from frontline manager

Answer: Always and to a high extent

637 (70.8%)

261 (62.3%)

376 (78.2%)

<0.001

244 (63.0%)

395 (76.7%)

<0.001

 Support from Community Chief Nurse

Answer: Always and to a high extent

510 (56.8%)

202 (48.3%)

308 (64.2%)

<0.001

187 (46.6%)

324 (63.0%)

<0.001

 There have been recurring occasions when ethical issues have been discussed in the organisation.

Answer: Yes

521 (58%)

236 (56.6%)

283 (59.1%)

0.452

217 (56.2%)

303 (59.2%)

0.373

Prerequisites for the provision of good medical care and nursing care

 Physicians have been present for assessments/decisions concerning the older person with suspected/confirmed COVID-19?

Answer: Always and to a high extent

306 (34%)

112 (27%)

193 (41.1%)

<0.001

105 (27.5%)

200 (39.7%)

<0.001

 Competence to care for people with COVID-19 at the residential facility.

Answer: Always and to a high extent

642 (72%)

25360.7%)

387 (81%)

<0.001

223 (57.9%)

419 (81.8%)

<0.001