Table 1 Characteristics of participants at baseline of the Taiwan Longitudinal Survey on Aging (1999)
Total number | Percentage of total number | PA (%) | F &V intake (%) | Combine PA and F&V intake (%) | Satisfied (%) | |||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Low | Moderate | High | Low | Moderate | High | Both low | Both high | Only high PA | Only high FV | Other | ||||
Sex | ||||||||||||||
 Men | 2059 | 53.4 | 34.6 | 12.6 | 52.8 | 10.3 | 10.3 | 79.3 | 5.1 | 43.7 | 7.2 | 35.3 | 8.6 | 70.3 |
 Women | 1798 | 46.6 | 44.9 | 9.5 | 45.6 | 7.4 | 8.9 | 83.7 | 3.6 | 39.1 | 3.8 | 44.4 | 9.1 | 64.9 |
Age | ||||||||||||||
 53–64 | 1401 | 36.3 | 45.7 | 11.6 | 42.7 | 8.1 | 8.8 | 83.1 | 4.4 | 37.4 | 4.2 | 45.3 | 8.6 | 69.6 |
 65–74 | 1437 | 37.3 | 26.9 | 9.9 | 63.2 | 10.4 | 9.5 | 80.1 | 4.1 | 50.4 | 7.9 | 29.3 | 8.3 | 63.2 |
 ≧75 | 1019 | 26.4 | 30.6 | 11.1 | 58.3 | 11.1 | 22.2 | 66.7 | 5.6 | 44.4 | 11.1 | 22.2 | 16.7 | 66.7 |
Education | ||||||||||||||
 0–6 | 2968 | 77.0 | 47.3 | 9.2 | 43.5 | 10.6 | 11.4 | 78.1 | 4.9 | 34.2 | 6.2 | 43.5 | 11.2 | 62.7 |
 7–12 | 663 | 17.2 | 24.3 | 13.0 | 62.7 | 5.3 | 5.9 | 88.8 | 3.0 | 58.6 | 4.7 | 30.2 | 3.6 | 82.8 |
 ≧13 | 226 | 5.9 | 10.1 | 23.2 | 66.7 | 2.9 | 2.9 | 94.2 | 2.9 | 63.8 | 1.4 | 30.4 | 1.4 | 73.9 |
Marital status | ||||||||||||||
 Yes | 2659 | 68.9 | 40.5 | 10.1 | 49.4 | 7.9 | 9.2 | 82.9 | 3.9 | 42.7 | 5.0 | 40.1 | 8.3 | 71.1 |
 No | 1198 | 31.1 | 36.4 | 15.0 | 48.6 | 12.9 | 11.1 | 76.0 | 6.4 | 36.4 | 7.5 | 38.7 | 11.0 | 54.3 |
Smoking | ||||||||||||||
 Yes | 954 | 24.7 | 47.7 | 12.8 | 39.5 | 17.1 | 15.9 | 67.1 | 11.0 | 32.6 | 8.1 | 33.7 | 15.1 | 63.4 |
 No | 2903 | 75.3 | 37.6 | 10.7 | 51.7 | 6.8 | 8.0 | 85.2 | 2.8 | 43.7 | 4.9 | 41.3 | 7.3 | 68.7 |
Drinking | ||||||||||||||
 Yes | 963 | 25.0 | 36.7 | 13.1 | 50.2 | 11.5 | 8.9 | 79.6 | 5.9 | 42.2 | 7.6 | 36.7 | 7.6 | 70 |
 No | 2894 | 75.0 | 40.8 | 10.3 | 48.9 | 7.9 | 9.9 | 82.3 | 3.8 | 41.1 | 4.8 | 41.0 | 9.3 | 66.7 |
Hypertension | ||||||||||||||
 Yes | 1293 | 33.5 | 29.5 | 14.7 | 55.8 | 7.4 | 10.1 | 82.5 | 1.8 | 45.6 | 6.9 | 36.9 | 8.8 | 66.4 |
 No | 2564 | 66.5 | 43.2 | 9.8 | 47.0 | 9.4 | 9.4 | 81.2 | 5.2 | 40.0 | 5.1 | 40.8 | 8.9 | 68.1 |
Diabetes | ||||||||||||||
 Yes | 541 | 14.0 | 31.4 | 18.6 | 50.0 | 5.7 | 4.3 | 90.0 | 0.0 | 44.3 | 1.4 | 45.7 | 8.6 | 70 |
 No | 3316 | 86.8 | 40.4 | 10.4 | 49.2 | 9.2 | 10.1 | 80.7 | 4.8 | 41.2 | 5.9 | 39.3 | 8.9 | 67.4 |
Heart disease | ||||||||||||||
 Yes | 733 | 19.0 | 32.5 | 17.9 | 49.6 | 9.5 | 12.1 | 78.4 | 6.0 | 42.7 | 5.1 | 35.0 | 11.1 | 59 |
 No | 3124 | 81.0 | 40.8 | 10.0 | 49.2 | 8.8 | 9.2 | 82.0 | 4.1 | 41.2 | 5.6 | 40.5 | 8.5 | 69 |
Stroke | ||||||||||||||
 Yes | 178 | 4.6 | 18.8 | 12.5 | 68.8 | 6.7 | 6.7 | 86.7 | 6.3 | 56.3 | 6.3 | 25.0 | 6.3 | 50 |
 No | 3679 | 95.4 | 40.1 | 11.1 | 48.9 | 8.9 | 9.7 | 81.4 | 4.3 | 41.2 | 5.5 | 40.1 | 8.9 | 68 |
Cancer | ||||||||||||||
 Yes | 103 | 2.7 | 14.3 | 21.4 | 64.3 | 7.1 | 7.1 | 85.7 | 0.0 | 57.1 | 0.0 | 28.6 | 14.3 | 71.4 |
 No | 3754 | 97.3 | 40.1 | 10.9 | 49.0 | 8.9 | 9.6 | 81.4 | 4.4 | 41.2 | 5.6 | 40.0 | 8.8 | 67.6 |
Tea consumption | ||||||||||||||
 ≧3 | 647 | 17.8 | 39.7 | 11.9 | 48.3 | 8.0 | 8.7 | 83.3 | 4.0 | 39.7 | 6.6 | 43.0 | 6.6 | 68.2 |
  < 3 | 1258 | 32.6 | 38.4 | 10.1 | 51.5 | 6.5 | 10.1 | 83.4 | 3.6 | 45.9 | 4.9 | 37.5 | 8.1 | 73.6 |