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Table 2 Ordinal Logistic Regression Model Relating 1-Year Frailty Phenotype to Baseline Resting Metabolic Rate (n = 116)

From: Higher baseline resting metabolic rate is associated with 1-year frailty decline among older adults residing in an urban area

 

Model 1

Model 2

Model 3

Independent variables

Odds Ratio, (p value)

Odds Ratio, (p value)

Odds Ratio, (p value)

Resting Metabolic Rate (per 1 kcal/day)

1.006 (0.001)

1.006 (0.001)

1.006 (0.001)

Frailty score (baseline)

3.57 (< 0.001)

3.98 (< 0.001)

3.62 (< 0.001)

Fat-Free Mass (per 1 kg mass)

0.88 (0.008)

0.88 (0.01)

0.88 (0.008)

Fat Mass (per 1 kg mass)

1.04 (0.14)

1.03 (0.24)

1.04 (0.15)

Race

   

Black

Other

1.01 (0.99)

Ref

1.25 (0.72)

Ref

1.11 (0.87)

Ref

Age (per year)

1.07 (0.08)

1.07 (0.07)

1.07 (0.08)

Gender

   

Female

Male

0.23 (0.09)

Ref

0.20 (0.08)

Ref

0.22 (0.09)

Ref

Education

   

≥High School

<High School

0.17 (0.25)

Ref

0.18 (0.30)

Ref

0.18 (0.28)

ref

Monthly Income

   

<$2000

$2000–3999

$4000–5999

$6000+

Missing

ref

0.81 (0.62)

0.15 (0.009)

2.85 (0.19)

5.83 (0.11)

ref

0.69 (0.40)

0.11 (0.004)

3.14 (0.16)

4.16 (0.20)

ref

0.82 (0.64)

0.14 (0.007)

2.90 (0.18)

5.28 (0.13)

Charlson Comorbidity Index

--

0.81 (0.16)

--

Polypharmacy

   

<5 medications

≧5 medications

Missing

--

ref

1.78 (0.20)

1.91 (0.52)

--

Montreal Cognitive Assessment Score

--

--

1.07 (0.34)