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Table 2 Hazard ratios for conversion to dementia up to 6.1 years after baseline

From: Prediction of conversion to dementia disorders based on timed up and go dual-task test verbal and motor outcomes: a five-year prospective memory-clinic-based study

Parameter

Model 1

 

Model 2

 

sHR (95% CI)

p-value

sHR (95% CI)

p-value

TUG, s

1.46 (1.22–1.75)

 < 0.001§

1.13 (0.91–1.42)

0.271

TUGdt-NA, s

1.50 (1.25–1.80)

 < 0.001§

1.17 (0.92–1.47)

0.196

TUGdt-NA cost, %

1.12 (0.85–1.48)

0.419

0.99 (0.78–1.26)

0.956

TUGdt-NA, number of animalsb

1.24 (1.02–1.52)

0.035

1.24 (1.01–1.51)

0.040

TUGdt-NA, animals/10 sb

1.61 (1.30–2.00)

 < 0.001§

1.36 (1.07–1.74)

0.012

TUGdt-MB, s

1.42 (1.18–1.69)

 < 0.001§

1.10 (0.88–1.37)

0.391

TUGdt-MB cost, %

1.12 (0.88–1.42)

0.363

0.95 (0.76–1.19)

0.662

TUGdt-MB, number of monthsb

1.26 (1.02–1.55)

0.031

1.31 (1.06–1.61)

0.012

TUGdt-MB, months/10 sb

1.55 (1.24–1.93)

 < 0.001§

1.39 (1.10–1.75)

0.006§

TUG double stance duration, s

1.32 (1.07–1.62)

0.009

1.10 (0.88–1.37)

0.394

TUG single stance duration, s

0.98 (0.79–1.21)

0.836

1.14 (0.90–1.43)

0.282

TUG step duration, s

1.19 (0.95–1.48)

0.130

1.17 (0.93–1.48)

0.179

TUG step length, mb

1.50 (1.24–1.81)

 < 0.001§

1.17 (0.92–1.49)

0.209

TUG step width, m

1.02 (0.82–1.26)

0.856

1.07 (0.85–1.33)

0.573

TUGdt-NA double stance duration, s

1.28 (1.06–1.56)

0.012

1.06 (0.85–1.31)

0.606

TUGdt-NA single stance duration, s

1.03 (0.83–1.28)

0.805

1.06 (0.87–1.29)

0.554

TUGdt-NA step duration, s

1.18 (0.97–1.45)

0.100

1.06 (0.87–1.29)

0.576

TUGdt-NA step length, mb

1.53 (1.25–1.86)

 < 0.001§

1.17 (0.90–1.53)

0.238

TUGdt-NA step width, m

1.01 (0.81–1.25)

0.931

0.99 (0.78–1.27)

0.964

TUGdt-MB double stance duration, s

1.27 (1.05–1.55)

0.016

1.08 (0.87–1.36)

0.479

TUGdt-MB single stance duration, s

1.04 (0.86–1.27)

0.685

1.13 (0.93–1.38)

0.219

TUGdt-MB step duration, s

1.16 (0.97–1.39)

0.099

1.13 (0.92–1.37)

0.241

TUGdt-MB step length, mb

1.50 (1.26–1.79)

 < 0.001§

1.19 (0.94–1.51)

0.149

TUGdt-MB step width, m

0.96 (0.76–1.20)

0.697

0.94 (0.74–1.20)

0.644

  1. TUG Timed Up and Go, TUGdt Timed Up and Go dual-task, NA Naming animals, MB Months backwards, sHR Standardized Hazard Ratio, CI Confidence interval
  2. sHR measure risk increase per one standard deviation increase of the predictor
  3. bsHR measure risk increase per one standard deviation decrease of the predictor
  4. Model 1: unadjusted. Model 2: adjusted for age, gender, and educational level. Statistically significant if p < 0.05, in bold. § Statistically significant after multiple test correction, p < 0.0062