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Table 3 Incidence rates and hazard ratios for mortality

From: Anticholinergic exposure and its association with dementia/Alzheimer's disease and mortality in older adults

Measure

Events

Person-time (years)

Crude IR (per 1,000 PY)

Adjusted Hazard Ratio (95% CI)

Overall

1129

42,887

26.33

 

Anticholinergic polypharmacy

 No ACH exposure

623

32,133

19.39

Reference

 1 ACH meds

321

8680

36.98

1.42 (1.2—1.6)

 2 ACH meds

131

1638

79.98

2.64 (2.1—3.3)

 3 ACH meds

40

347

115.27

3.75 (2.6—5.4)

  ≥ 4 ACH meds

14

88

159.09

3.36 (1.8—6.4)

Cumulative Anticholinergic Exposure

 Low

494

22,752

21.70

Reference

 Moderate

279

11,051

25.20

1.21 (1.01—1.41)

 High

162

4655

34.80

1.51 (1.25—1.83)

 Very High

194

4429

43.80

2.11 (1.76—2.52)

  1. IR Incidence rate, PY Person years