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Table 3 The relationship between personality trait groupings and ‘living well’ in people with dementia

From: The associations between personality traits and quality of life, satisfaction with life, and well-being over time in people with dementia and their caregivers: findings from the IDEAL programme

Trait groupings

Unadjusted Model

Adjusted Model 1

Adjusted Model 2

 

Intercept

Slope

Intercept

Slope

Intercept

Slope

Neuroticism

      

Low

2.02 (1.46–2.59)

0.03 (-0.28–0.34)

1.83 (1.28–2.38)

0.05 (-0.26–0.35)

1.83 (1.29–2.38)

0.05 (-0.26–0.35)

Medium

Ref

Ref

Ref

Ref

Ref

Ref

High

-3.99 (-4.57 – -3.42)

0.33 (0.02–0.64)

-3.76 (-4.33 – -3.19)

0.35 (0.04–0.67)

-3.76 (-4.33 – -3.19)

0.35 (0.03–0.67)

Extraversion

      

Low

-2.19 (-2.83 – -1.56)

0.11 (-0.22–0.44)

-2.07 (-2.68 – -1.46)

0.14 (-0.19–0.47)

-2.07 (-2.68 – -1.46)

0.14 (-0.19–0.47)

Medium

Ref

Ref

Ref

Ref

Ref

Ref

High

1.52 (0.93–2.10)

0.11 (-0.19–0.41)

1.61 (1.05–2.18)

0.12 (-0.18–0.42)

1.62 (1.05–2.18)

0.12 (-0.18–0.42)

Conscientiousness

      

Low

-2.00 (-2.58 – -1.41)

0.24 (-0.07–0.54)

-1.77 (-2.34 – -1.20)

0.22 (-0.08–0.53)

-1.77 (-2.33 – -1.20)

0.22 (-0.08–0.53)

Medium

Ref

Ref

Ref

Ref

Ref

Ref

High

1.75 (1.17–2.32)

-0.10 (-0.40–0.20)

1.63 (1.07–2.18)

-0.10 (-0.40–0.19)

1.64 (1.09–2.20)

-0.11 (-0.41–0.18)

Openness

      

Low

-0.90 (-1.50 – -0.30)

0.18 (-0.13–0.48)

-0.90 (-1.49 – -0.32)

0.15 (-0.16–0.46)

-0.91 (-1.49 – -0.33)

0.15 (-0.16–0.46)

Medium

Ref

Ref

Ref

Ref

Ref

Ref

High

1.00 (0.36–1.64)

0.07 (-0.25–0.38)

0.90 (0.28–1.52)

0.05 (-0.27–0.37)

0.92 (0.30–1.54)

0.05 (-0.27–0.37)

Agreeableness

      

Low

-0.84 (-1.47 – -0.21)

-0.28 (-0.60–0.05)

-0.75 (-1.36 – -0.14)

-0.26 (-0.59–0.07)

-0.77 (-1.38 – -0.16)

-0.26 (-0.58–0.07)

Medium

Ref

Ref

Ref

Ref

Ref

Ref

High

0.79 (0.22–1.36)

-0.01 (-0.30–0.27)

0.83 (0.27–1.38)

-0.01 (-0.30–0.28)

0.84 (0.29–1.40)

-0.01 (-0.30–0.27)

  1. Note: 1442 people with dementia had outcome data for at least one timepoint and were included in the analysis. Adjusted Model 1 controls for age, sex, dementia diagnosis, and socio-economic status. Adjust Model 2 controls for Addenbrooke’s Cognitive Examination-III scores in addition to the covariates in Adjusted Model 1