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Table 3 Regression analysis of the association between sarcopenia, MCI, and SNSB score less than 16% by sex

From: Sex differences in the association between sarcopenia and mild cognitive impairment in the older Korean population

 

Both (N = 286)

Men (N = 171)

Women (N = 115)

 

Unadjusted

Adjusted a

Unadjusted

Adjusted a

Unadjusted

Adjusted a

OR

(95% CI)

OR

(95% CI)

OR

(95% CI)

OR

(95% CI)

OR

(95% CI)

OR

(95% CI)

Diagnosis of MCI

2.59

(1.33, 5.02)*

2.49

(1.23, 5.05)*

1.89

(0.79, 4.45)

1.50

(0.57, 3.96)

3.79

(1.33, 10.81)*

4.72

(1.39, 15.97)*

SNSB-C

 Attention test (digit span)

1.45

(0.78, 2.70)

1.33

(0.67, 2.645)

1.22

(0.47, 3.12)

1.19

(0.43, 3.26)

1.46

(0.62, 3.44)

1.20

(0.418, 3.47)

 Visuospatial test (RCFT)

1.43

(0.64, 3.16)

0.96

(0.40, 2.32)

0.53

(0.11, 2.44)

0.28

(0.05, 1.58)

2.46

(0.85, 7.05)

2.39

(0.575, 9.92)

 Language (S-K-BNT)

1.05

(0.45, 2.46)

0.98

(0.36, 2.62)

2.24

(0.63, 7.95)

3.12

(0.61, 15.83)

0.50

(0.15, 1.62)

0.32

(0.07, 1.41)

 Memory test (SVLT-DR)

1.56

(0.89, 2.73)

1.80

(0.97, 3.36)

1.51

(0.70, 3.24)

1.52

(0.67, 3.45)

2.40

(0.97, 5.90)

3.21

(1.01, 10.19)*

 Frontal/executive test

  Digit symbol

1.26

(0.56, 2.86)

1.45

(0.59, 3.56)

1.19

(0.40, 3.48)

1.49

(0.46, 4.81)

1.67

(0.43, 6.32)

2.32

(0.40, 13.26)

  COWAT: ㄱ + animal

2.06

(1.12, 3.80)*

1.33

(0.69, 2.53)

1.26

(0.51, 3.09)

0.90

(0.36, 2.24)

3.35

(1.37, 8.18)*

1.74

(0.59, 5.08)

  TMT-E-PB

1.46

(0.72, 2.99)

0.93

(0.42, 2.07)

0.81

(0.25, 2.57)

0.55

(0.16, 1.92)

2.29

(0.84, 6.17)

1.25

(0.36, 4.34)

  CWST-60:CR

1.09

(0.58, 2.06)

1.28

(0.63, 2.59)

0.86

(0.36, 2.00)

0.90

(0.35, 2.33)

2.19

(0.77, 6.13)

1.65

(0.456, 5.93)

  1. Notes: aThis Model is adjusted for APOE 4 genotype, age, education, family income, physical activity, and marriage, alcohol, smoking and disease history (diabetes and hypertension), SNSB-C Seoul Neuropsychological Screening Battery Core, RCFT Rey Complex Figure Test, S-K-BNT Short-Korean version of Boston Naming Test, SVLT-DR Seoul Verbal Learning Test-Delayed Recall, COWAT Controlled Oral Word Association Test, TMT-E-PB Trail Making Test-Elderly: Part B, CWST Color Word Stroop Test
  2. * p < 0.05