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Table 2 EUROHIS-QoL-8 scores analyzes with Wilcoxon signed-rank statistics

From: The effect of volunteer-led activities on the quality of life of volunteers, residents, and employees of a long-term care institution: a cohort study

  

Volunteers

Residents

Employees

n

%

Sum of Ranks

Z

n

%

Sum of Ranks

Z

n

%

Sum of Ranks

Z

1. How would you rate your quality of life?

Negative Ranks

3

11%

10.50

−1.100

7

24%

76.00

−0.791

0

0%

0.00

−2.714*

Positive Ranks

5

19%

25.50

12

41%

114.00

8

35%

36.00

No difference

19

70%

10

34%

15

65%

2. How satisfied are you with your health?

Negative Ranks

6

22%

30.00

−0.277

3

10%

34.00

−2.409*

2

9%

10.50

−1.069

Positive Ranks

4

15%

25.00

15

52%

137.00

6

26%

25.50

No difference

17

63%

11

38%

15

65%

3. Do you have enough energy for everyday life?

Negative Ranks

5

19%

30.00

−0.775

5

17%

31.00

−0.66

1

4%

3.00

−1.342

Positive Ranks

7

26%

48.00

7

24%

47.00

4

17%

12.00

No difference

15

56%

17

59%

18

78%

4. How satisfied are you with your ability to perform your daily living activities?

Negative Ranks

3

11%

10.50

−1.098

10

34%

88.00

−1.147

4

17%

26.50

−0.106

Positive Ranks

5

19%

25.50

6

21%

48.00

6

26%

28.50

No difference

19

70%

13

45%

13

57%

5. How satisfied are you with yourself?

Negative Ranks

3

11%

9.00

−0.877

5

17%

51.50

−0.911

1

4%

7.00

−1.265

Positive Ranks

4

15%

19.00

11

38%

84.50

6

26%

21.00

No difference

20

74%

13

45%

16

70%

6. How satisfied are you with your personal relationships?

Negative Ranks

1

4%

3.50

−2.332*

8

28%

77.50

−0.051

4

17%

22.00

−0.587

Positive Ranks

8

30%

41.50

9

31%

75.50

4

17%

14.00

No difference

18

67%

12

41%

15

65%

7. Have you enough money to meet your needs?

Negative Ranks

4

15%

14.00

−0.816

12

41%

100.00

−1.767

4

17%

14.00

0.000

Positive Ranks

2

7%

7.00

4

14%

36.00

3

13%

14.00

No difference

21

78%

13

45%

16

70%

8. How satisfied are you with the conditions of your living place?

Negative Ranks

5

19%

27.50

0.000

9

31%

81.00

−0.243

7

30%

37.00

−1.809

Positive Ranks

5

19%

27.50

8

28%

72.00

2

9%

8.00

No difference

17

63%

12

41%

14

61%

Total

 

27

100

  

29

100

  

23

100

  
  1. Note 1: one missing data (for the same record) on employees for education level and additional activities was not included in the table
  2. Note 2: *p < .05