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Table 4 PLS-SEM path analysis results summary for structural model

From: The role of trust and habit in the adoption of mHealth by older adults in Hong Kong: a healthcare technology service acceptance (HTSA) model

Hypotheses

Model 1 (UTAUT2)

Model 2 (Extended UTAUT2)

Model 3 (HTSA)

β

T Stat.

Support

β

T Stat.

Support

β

T Stat.

Support

H1

PE → CI

.095

1.528

No

.055

0.718

No

   

H2

EE → CI

.050

0.694

No

.062

0.606

No

   

H3a

SI → CI

.098

1.028

No

.020

0.191

No

   

H4

FC → CI

.112

1.436

Yes+

.086

0.610

Yes+

   

H5

HA → CI

.513***

3.736

Yes

.572***

3.684

Yes

.683***

7.648

Yes

H6a

HM → CI

.011

0.127

No

- .070

0.572

No

   

H7a

PV → CI

.071

0.830

No

- .060

0.596

No

   

H8

TR → CI

   

.164*

1.967

Yes

.259*

2.415

Yes

H9a

SQ → CI

   

.145

1.214

No

   

H10a

GP → CI

   

.032

0.351

No

   

H10b

GP → TR

   

.199**

2.618

Yes

.200**

2.607

Yes

H9b

SQ → TR

   

.401***

3.926

Yes

.402***

3.979

Yes

H3b

SI → TR

   

.243*

2.346

Yes

.242*

2.349

Yes

H6b

HM → HA

   

.492***

6.066

Yes

.491***

6.133

Yes

H7b

PV → HA

   

.393***

4.609

Yes

.395***

4.781

Yes

Dependent Variables

R2

Adj. R2

R2

Adj. R2

R2

Adj. R2

Use Intention

.628***

.614***

.725***

.710***

.701***

.698***

Trust Belief

  

.525***

.517***

.525***

.518***

Habit

  

.597***

.593***

.601***

.597***

  1. CI Use Intention, PE Performance Expectancy, EE Effort Expectancy, SI Social Influence, FC Facilitating Conditions, HA Habit, TR Trust, HM Hedonic Motivation, PV Price Value, SQ Service Quality, GP Government Policy
  2. + = Supported because H4 was hypothesized a non-significant relationship
  3. *p < 0.05
  4. **p < 0.01
  5. ***p < 0.001