Skip to main content

Table 2 Characteristics of the study participants

From: Effect of a multimodal non-pharmacological intervention on older people with dementia: a single-case experimental design study

 

Participant 1

Participant 2

Participant 3

Demographic characteristics

   

 Age, year

92

87

85

 Sex

Female

Female

Female

 Education

Unknown

High school

Junior high school

 Diagnosis of dementia

Alzheimer’s disease

Dementia

Alzheimer’s disease

 Length of stay, months

15

16

21

 Marital status

Widowed

Widowed

Widowed

 Antidementia drug

Yes

Yes

Yes

 Locomotion

walking frame

walking frame

cane

Initial assessment

   

 MMSE-J

21

16

9

 CDR

2

2

2

 COGNISTAT Five

   

  Short term memory

3

7

2

  Orientation

3

6

4

  Construction

3

0

0

  Recall

0

0

5

 ABC-DS

   

  Dementia severity (total score)

78

71

81

  ADLs

39

40

41

  BPSDs

26

24

24

  Cognitive function

13

7

16

  1. MMSE-J, Mini Mental State Examination Japanese; CDR, Clinical Dementia Rating; COGNISTAT Five, The Japanese version of the Neurobehavioral Cognitive Status Examination Five; ABC-DS, ABC Dementia Scale; ADLs, activities of daily living; BPSDs, behavioral and psychological symptoms of dementia