Table 4 Multivariable model: Difference between men and women in exposure to determinants of physical functioning
Variable | Beta sex (women)a | 95% CI | % Change Beta sexb | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
Full model (includes all variables) | -3.28 | (-4.13 | -2.43) | Reference |
Socio-demographic determinants | ||||
- Education (low/medium vs high) | -3.67 | (-4.52 | -2.82) | - 11.9% |
- Work status (no vs yes) | -3.72 | (-4.57 | -2.87) | - 13.5% |
- Living situation (alone vs together) | -3.30 | (-4.15 | -2.46) | - 0.6% |
Lifestyle-related determinants | ||||
- Alcohol consumption (> 1 glass/day vs ≤ 1 glass/day) | -3.45 | (-4.28 | -2.62) | - 5.2% |
- Current smoking status (yes vs no) | -3.28 | (-4.14 | -2.43) | - 0.1% |
- Physical activity (h/week) | -2.97 | (-3.80 | -2.14) | + 9.5% |
- Sleep hours (long/short vs normal) | -3.26 | (-4.11 | -2.40) | + 0.8% |
- BMI (kg/m2) | -2.81 | (-3.68 | -1.94) | + 14.2% |
Health-related determinants | ||||
- Chronic diseases (one/two/more vs none) | -3.26 | (-4.14 | -2.39) | + 0.5% |
- Pain (mild/medium to severe vs none) | -5.41 | (-6.41 | -4.42) | - 65.0% c |
- Mental health (poor vs good) | -3.41 | (-4.26 | -2.55) | - 3.9% |