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Table 5 Geriatric characteristics associated with OH and OHT (multivariate analysis)

From: Association between orthostatic blood pressure dysregulation and geriatric syndromes: a cross-sectional study

 

NOR

OHT

p

OH

p

Vascular diseasea

1 [ref]

0.743 [0.563—0.979]

0.035

1.157 [0.9—1.487]

0.254

Low walking speedb

1 [ref]

1.332 [1.009—1.758]

0.043

1.002 [0.778—1.292]

0.985

Hand-grip strength, /1 kg

1 [ref]

1.051 [0.799—1.382]

0.722

1.447 [1.070—1.956]

0.016

Moderate impairment in MMSe*

1 [ref]

0.827 [0.578—1.183]

0.298

0.773 [0.520—1.149]

0.202

Severe impairment in MMSe*

1 [ref]

1.629 [1.024—2.591]

0.039

1.317 [0.781—2.221]

0.301

  1. NOR Normal orthostatic response, OHT Orthostatic hypertension, OH Orthostatic hypotension, MMSe Mini-Mental State examination. aVascular disease was a composite of stroke, peripheral arterial disease, coronary heart disease or carotid stenosis, bWalking speed lower than 0.8 m/s was considered low
  2. Multivariate analysis was performed after adjustment for age, sex, resting systolic blood pressure and diabetes by using logistic regression for qualitative variables and general linear model for quantitative variables with the NOR group as reference. Results are Odds Ratio [IC 95%]. *Reference group was mild impairment in MMSe (≥ 20)