Table 4 Binary logistic regression for comprehensive impact at COVID-19 survey Baseline and Exit wave (three multimorbidity resilience sub-domains scores)

Functional resilience score

1.00

[0.97,1.03]

0.97 *

[0.94,0.99]

1.02

[0.99,1.05]

0.99

[0.96,1.03]

Psychological resilience score

0.90 ***

[0.88,0.92]

0.89 ***

[0.87,0.91]

0.90 ***

[0.88,0.91]

0.89 ***

[0.87,0.91]

Social resilience score

1.04 **

[1.01,1.08]

1.02

[0.99,1.06]

1.05 **

[1.01,1.08]

1.02

[0.98,1.05]

 Male

1.19 **

[1.07,1.33]

0.89

[0.79,1.00]

 75 years and older

0.96

[0.97,1.08]

0.94

[0.84,1.06]

 Married / Common law

1.17

[1.00,1.38]

1.19

[1.00,1.41]

 2 persons

0.93

[0.79,1.10]

0.97

[0.81,1.16]

 3 persons and more

0.79 *

[0.64,0.97]

0.90

[0.72,1.12]

 No post-secondary education

0.64 ***

[0.56,0.73]

0.60 ***

[0.52,0.69]

 Post-secondary education

0.70 ***

[0.62,0.79]

0.63 ***

[0.55,0.71]

 Non-working

1.05

[0.88,1.24]

1.04

[0.86,1.25]

 $20,000 to $49,999

1.06

[0.89,1.25]

1.13

[0.94,1.35]

 $50,000 to $99,999

1.36 **

[1.14,1.64]

1.35 **

[1.11,1.64]

 $100,000 and more

1.61 ***

[1.27,2.05]

1.39 *

[1.07,1.79]

 Urban area

1.56 ***

[1.31,1.85]

1.28 *

[1.06,1.55]

 Out of Canada

1.08

[0.95,1.23]

1.09

[0.95,1.26]

 Non-Visible minority

0.53 ***

[0.40,0.70]

0.66 **

[0.49,0.89]

−2 Log Likelihood

8906.99

8694.93

7809.11

7670.36

Cox & Snell R2

0.02

0.05

0.02

0.04