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Table 1 Sample demographics and mean distribution (M ± SD) of life satisfaction (N = 229)

From: Relationships among mental health, social capital and life satisfaction in rural senior older adults: a structural equation model

Sociodemographics

N(%)

Life satisfaction (M ± SD)

P

Gender

  

0.526a

 Male

117(51.1)

24.89 ± 5.68

 

 Female

112(48.9)

24.42 ± 5.49

 

Marital status

  

0.067a

 Nonsingled

102(44.5)

25.41 ± 5.33

 

 Single

127(55.5)

24.06 ± 5.73

 

Education (n, %)

  

0.003c

 Illiterate

153(66.8)

24.00 ± 5.64

 

 Primary school

59(25.8)

25.05 ± 5.41

 

 Middle school

15(6.6)

29.20 ± 3.28

 

 Senior middle school

1(0.4)

30.00

 

 Undergraduate or higher

1(0.4)

28.00

 

Income/month (CNY)

  

< 0.001b

 ≤ 300

82(35.8)

22.01 ± 5.67

 

 301–999

91(39.7)

25.44 ± 5.00

 

 1000–1999

41(17.9)

27.02 ± 4.70

 

 2000–2999

9(3.9)

27.33 ± 3.84

 

 ≥ 3000

6(2.6)

28.83 ± 6.59

 

Habitation

  

0.178a

 Living alone

83(36.2)

24.00 ± 5.91

 

 Cohabiting

146(63.8)

25.03 ± 5.37

 

Chronic disease

  

0.166a

 Yes

180(78.6)

24.37 ± 5.63

 

 No

49(31.4)

25.64 ± 5.39

 

Community canteen services

  

< 0.001a

 Yes

113(49.3)

26.38 ± 4.80

 

 No

116(50.7)

22.98 ± 5.80

 
  1. aP-value for independent samples t-test
  2. bP-value for ANOVA
  3. cP-Kruskal-Wallis test
  4. dNonsingle includes living as part of a couple; single includes divorced, never married or widowed