Skip to main content

Table 3 Number of chronic disease conditions among older adults in nursing homes

From: Association between body mass index, multi-morbidity and activities of daily living among New Zealand nursing home older adults: a retrospective analysis of nationwide InterRAI data

Variables

Number of chronic conditions

X2; df

P-value¥

None (n = 13,130)

7.4%

One (n = 52,432)

28.5%

Two or morea (n = 133,228)

64.1%

Age, %

 60–69

6.5

29.8

63.7

3511.11; 6

< 0.001

 70–79

4.6

25.9

69.5

 80–89

5.9

27.1

67.1

 ≥ 90

11.6

32.3

56.0

Gender, %

 Men

5.5

25.6

68.9

1183.29; 2

< 0.001

 Women

8.3

30.1

61.6

Ethnicity, %

 European

7.5

28.7

63.8

287.89; 8

< 0.001

 Māori

4.2

25.3

70.5

 Asian

9.5

29.1

61.4

 Pacific

4.8

28.1

67.0

 Other

6.3

31.6

62.1

BMI, %

 Underweight

9.3

31.1

59.6

979.25; 8

< 0.001

 Normal

7.9

30.3

61.8

 Overweight

6.8

27.6

65.5

 Obese

5.7

24.7

69.6

 Extremely obese

6.0

23.4

70.7

  1. ¥P-Value based on Pearson chi-square
  2. aMulti-morbidity