Skip to main content

Table 2 Differences in the distribution of postoperative complications between patients with low sarcopenia index and high sarcopenia index

From: Sarcopenia index based on serum creatinine and cystatin C predicts the risk of postoperative complications following hip fracture surgery in older adults

Characteristics

Total

n = 897

Internal fixation

n = 556

Joint replacement

n = 341

SI<74.29

SI ≥ 74.29

p

SI<74.34

SI ≥ 74.34

p

SI<74.16

SI ≥ 74.16

p

Pneumonia,n(%)

  

0.223

  

0.873

  

0.025

 no

389(86.6)

400(89.3)

 

244(87.5)

241(87)

 

146(85.4)

158(92.9)

 

 yes

60(13.4)

48(10.7)

 

35(12.5)

36(13)

 

25(14.6)

12(7.1)

 

Urinary tract infection,n(%)

  

0.617

  

0.991

  

0.414

 no

440(98)

441(98.4)

 

274(98.2)

272(98.2)

 

167(97.7)

168(98.8)

 

 yes

9(2)

7(1.6)

 

5(1.8)

5(1.8)

 

4(2.3)

2(1.2)

 

Respiratory failure,n(%)

  

0.777

  

0.992

  

0.657

 no

443(98.7)

441(98.4)

 

275(98.6)

273(98.6)

 

168(98.3)

168(98.8)

 

 yes

6(1.3)

7(1.6)

 

4(1.4)

4(1.4)

 

3(1.7)

2(1.2)

 

Heart failure,n(%)

  

0.279

  

0.697

  

0.249

 no

444(98.9)

439(98)

 

276(98.9)

273(98.6)

 

169(98.8)

165(97.1)

 

 yes

5(1.1)

9(2)

 

3(1.1)

4(1.4)

 

2(1.2)

5(2.9)

 

Non-a-gradehealing,n(%)

  

0.995

  

0.411

  

0.101

 no

433(96.4)

432(96.4)

 

268(96.1)

262(94.6)

 

166(97.08)

169(99.4)

 

 yes

16(3.6)

16(3.6)

 

11(3.9)

15(5.4)

 

5(2.92)

1(0.6)