Association of gait with global cognitive function and cognitive domains detected by MoCA-J among community-dwelling older adults: a cross-sectional study

Table 3 Associations between gait factors and global cognitive function in all participants and both sexes

Model	Total			Women			Men
Model	β	Wald 95% Confidence limits		β	Wald 95% Confidence limits		β	Wald 95% Confidence limits
Model 1^†
General cycle	−0.674***	−1.074	−0.274	−0.827**	−1.357	− 0.296	−0.403	−1.046	0.240
Initial contact	0.232	−0.180	0.645	0.343	−0.269	0.955	0.328	−0.260	0.916
Propulsion	−0.038	−0.453	0.376	−0.343	− 0.949	0.264	0.011	−0.623	0.644
Mid-swing	0.145	−0.286	0.575	0.388	−0.403	1.180	0.220	−0.356	0.795
Model 2^‡
General cycle	−0.562**	−0.964	− 0.160	−0.773**	−1.300	− 0.247	−0.361	− 0.980	0.257
Initial contact	0.114	−0.301	0.534	0.190	−0.435	0.815	0.074	−0.489	0.637
Propulsion	−0.164	−0.591	0.263	−0.370	− 0.977	0.237	0.044	−0.550	0.638
Mid-swing	0.082	−0.372	0.536	0.304	−0.508	1.117	−0.066	−0.611	0.480
Model 3^§
General cycle	−0.487*	−0.890	− 0.085	−0.651*	−1.191	− 0.110	−0.360	− 0.974	0.254
Initial contact	0.086	−0.335	0.507	0.131	−0.767	0.504	0.199	−0.381	0.779
Propulsion	−0.257	−0.677	0.164	−0.421	−1.007	0.166	−0.113	− 0.720	0.493
Mid-swing	−0.074	−0.527	0.380	0.057	−0.758	0.871	−0.184	−0.725	0.356

MoCA-J, Japanese version of Montreal Cognitive Assessment
^†Model 1 crude model
^‡Model 2 adjusted for age, sex, weight, and height
^§Model 3 adjusted for age, sex, weight, height, diabetes, hypertension, and IADL scores
*P < 0.05, **P < 0.01, ***P < 0.001

ISSN: 1471-2318