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Table 1 General characteristics of the sample

From: Self-perceived functional ability and performance-based testing of physical function in older women with or without long-term back pain – results of the H70 study

 

Women with long-term back pain

n = 73 (valid %)

Women without long-term back pain

n = 373 (valid %)

More than compulsory education

59 (81.9)

317 (86.1)

Cohabiting

40 (55.6)

211 (57.3)

Housing – apartment

54 (75.0)

243 (65.9)

Height (cm), mean (SD)

164.2 (6.0)

164.5 (5.9)

Weight (kg), mean (SD)

76.1 (16.4)

68.7 (12.9) **

BMI (kg/m2), mean (SD)

28.2 (5.9)

25.4 (4.7) **

Fallen ≥ three times in the past year

9 (12.3)

13 (3.5) *

Use mobility/walking aid

8 (11.3)

49 (13.4)

Fractures (hip, femur, wrist, humerus)

18 (24.7)

90 (24.1)

Vertebral compression fractures (VCF)

1 (1.4)

4 (1.1)

Analgesics (≥ one daily prescription)

48 (66.7)

60 (16.2) **

Lifetime smoker

49 (67.1)

219 (58.9)

Drink alcohol never or rarely

30 (44.1)

110 (30.3) *

Able to perform recreational activities that I have reason to value

58 (85.3)

348 (96.7) **

  1. Pearson’s chi-square was used to test differences in proportions, the Mann-Whitney U-test to test differences in means, and Fisher’s exact test was used for dichotomous variables.
  2. *p < 0.05, **p < 0.001