From: To be or not to be: relationship between grandparent status and health and wellbeing
 | Self-rated physical health B[95% CI] (SE) | Self-rated mental health B[95% CI] (SE) | Resilience B[95% CI] (SE) | Happiness B[95% CI] (SE) | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
(1) | (2) | (3) | (4) | (5) | (6) | (7) | (8) | |
Male (ref: female) | 0.174*** [0.082, 0.267] (0.047) | 0.164*** [0.071, 0.258] (0.048) | 0.156*** [0.065, 0.247] (0.046) | 0.145** [0.053, 0.237] (0.047) | 0.139 [− 0.047, 0.325] (0.095) | 0.099 [− 0.088, 0.287] (0.096) | − 0.374 [− 0.861, 0.113] (0.249) | −0.300 [− 0.787, 0.188] (0.249) |
Age | − 0.002 [− 0.010, 0.006] (0.004) | − 0.001 [− 0.009, 0.008] (0.004) | −0.003 [− 0.011, 0.005] (0.004) | −0.001 [− 0.009, 0.008] (0.004) | 0.011 [− 0.005, 0.027] (0.008) | 0.018* [0.001, 0.035] (0.009) | 0.060** [0.018, 0.103] (0.022) | 0.032 [− 0.012, 0.077] (0.023) |
> Middle school (ref: < middle school) | 0.110 [− 0.026, 0.247] (0.069) | 0.111 [− 0.026, 0.249] (0.070) | 0.195** [0.061, 0.328] (0.068) | 0.180** [0.044, 0.315] (0.069) | 0.384** [0.111, 0.658] (0.140) | 0.346* [0.070, 0.623] (0.141) | −0.191 [− 0.907, 0.525] (0.365) | 0.084 [− 0.635, 0.803] (0.367) |
Middle school (ref: < middle school) | 0.061 [− 0.051, 0.173] (0.057) | 0.056 [− 0.057, 0.169] (0.058) | 0.087 [− 0.024, 0.197] (0.056) | 0.076 [− 0.036, 0.187] (0.057) | 0.263* [0.037, 0.490] (0.115) | 0.229* [0.002, 0.456] (0.116) | − 0.027 [− 0.618, 0.564] (0.302) | 0.112 [− 0.478, 0.703] (0.301) |
Finance | 0.297*** [0.234, 0.359] (0.032) | 0.294*** [0.232, 0.357] (0.032) | 0.296*** [0.234, 0.357] (0.031) | 0.298*** [0.236, 0.360] (0.031) | 0.214*** [0.088, 0.340] (0.064) | 0.216*** [0.090, 0.342] (0.064) | 1.870*** [1.541, 2.199] (0.168) | 1.806*** [1.478, 2.133] (0.167) |
Physical activity | 0.290*** [0.237, 0.343] (0.027) | 0.289*** [0.236, 0.343] (0.027) | 0.244*** [0.192, 0.296] (0.027) | 0.245*** [0.193, 0.298] (0.027) | 0.248*** [0.141, 0.355] (0.055) | 0.252*** [0.145, 0.358] (0.054) | 1.070*** [0.790, 1.350] (0.143) | 1.039*** [0.761, 1.316] (0.142) |
Married (ref: non-married) | 0.089 [−0.032,0.211] (0.062) | 0.062 [−0.065,0.188] (0.064) | 0.187** [0.067,0.306] (0.061) | 0.192** [0.067,0.316] (0.063) | 0.073 [−0.172,0.317] (0.125) | 0.054 [−0.199,0.308] (0.129) | 0.800* [0.161,1.439] (0.326) | 0.385 [−0.274,1.044] (0.336) |
Current grandparents (ref: not-to-be) |  | 0.029 [−0.082, 0.140] (0.056) |  | −0.062 [− 0.171, 0.047] (0.056) |  | − 0.128 [− 0.350, 0.094] (0.113) |  | 1.429*** [0.851, 2.006] (0.295) |
Grandparents-to-be (ref: not-to-be) |  | 0.138* [0.014, 0.262] (0.063) |  | 0.041 [−0.082, 0.163] (0.062) |  | 0.263* [0.013, 0.512] (0.127) |  | 0.891** [0.243, 1.540] (0.331) |
Constant | 1.469*** (0.313) | 1.367*** (0.322) | 1.883*** (0.308) | 1.752*** (0.317) | 4.613*** (0.629) | 4.160*** (0.646) | 6.927*** (1.646) | 8.045*** (1.681) |
Adjusted R2 | 0.186 | 0.188 | 0.184 | 0.185 | 0.041 | 0.047** | 0.157 | 0.172*** |