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Table 1 Descriptive characteristics

From: Potential long-term impact of “On The Move” group-exercise program on falls and healthcare utilization in older adults: an exploratory analysis of a randomized controlled trial

 

OTM

(n = 123)

Usual-care (n = 125)

p-value

Mean ± SD or N (%)

Age (y)

79.4 ± 8.3

81.3 ± 7.6

.725

Sex (female)

108 (87.8)

102 (81.6)

.260

BMI (kg/m2)

28.6 ± 6.4

27.2 ± 5.3

.273

Comorbidity Index (0–8)

3.0 ± 1.4

2.8 ± 1.5

.548

Education (some college or more)

52 (42.3)

69 (55.2)

.355

Race (white)

107 (87.0)

104 (83.2)

.652

Global health (very good/excellent)

64 (52.0)

63 (50.4)

.831

Global mobility (very good/excellent)

72 (58.5)

77 (61.6)

.606

Global balance (very good/excellent)

42 (34.2)

43 (34.4)

.984

6MWT (m)

272.8 ± 88.2

286.0 ± 89.9

.291

Gait speed (m/s)

0.92 ± 0.21

0.94 ± 0.21

.422

Fear of falling (yes)

46 (37.4)

50 (40.0)

.591

Fall history (≥1 in prior year)

36 (29.3)

34 (27.2)

.735

Intervention sessions attended (0–24)

16.7 ± 7.6

19.6 ± 5.6

.017

Monthly calls completed (0–12)

8.2 ± 3.9

8.9 ± 3.5

.304

  1. All characteristics are from baseline (pre-intervention) assessment, except for those pertaining to intervention session attendance and monthly phone calls
  2. Abbreviations: OTM On the Move, SD standard deviation, BMI (body mass index), 6MWT (six-minute walk test)