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Table 7 Incremental Cost Effectiveness Ration for Clinical Outcomes

From: The integrated care pathway for managing post stroke patients (iCaPPS©) in public primary care Healthcentres in Malaysia: impact on quality adjusted life years (QALYs) and cost effectiveness analysis

Variables

Changes after 24-weeks

Incremental Cost (MYR) (Cost A-Cost B)

Incremental effectiveness

ICER (MYR per unit reduction or gain)

% GDP

iCaPPS©

Conventional Care

Systolic blood pressure (mmHg)

0.61

−2.23

 

2.84

92.65

0.3

Diastolic blood pressure (mmHg)

0.16

−1.12

 

1.28

205.56

0.7

Total cholesterol (mmol/L)

−0.24

−0.05

263.12

0.19

1384.04

4.5

LDL-cholesterol (mmol/L)

−0.27

− 0.06

 

0.21

1252.95

4.0

Functional status (BI scores)

1.77

0.94

 

0.83

317.01

1.0

Quality Adjusted Life Years (QALY)

0.55

0.32

 

0.23

1144.00

3.7

  1. Cost A = MYR790.34, Cost B = MYR527.22
  2. BI Barthel Index, GDP Gross Domestic Per capita income (for 2012: MYR 30956.00), iCaPPS© Integrated Care for Post Stroke, QALY Quality Adjusted Life Years