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Table 2 Discriminative and predictive capacity of the FI-PAC for hospital outcomes

From: Frailty Index and functional level upon admission predict hospital outcomes: an interRAI-based cohort study of older patients in post-acute care hospitals

Outcome

ORa/0.1 FI increment

 

Optimal

Sensitivity

Specificity

PPVb

NPVc

 

(95% CI)

AUC

(95% CI)

cut-off point

n

(%)

n

(%)

n

(%)

n

(%)

Prolonged hospital stay

1.91

(1.73─2.09)

0.75

(0.72─0.77)

≥0.32

332/409

(81.2)

778/1282

(60.7)

332/836

(39.7)

778/855

(91.0)

Emergency department admission

1.24

(1.11─1.37)

0.59

(0.55─0.63)

≥0.30

148/204

(72.5)

745/1691

(44.1)

148/1094

(13.5)

745/801

(93.0)

In-hospital mortality

1.82

(1.63─2.03)

0.73

(0.70─0.76)

≥0.35

188/231

(81.4)

1057/1957

(54.0)

188/1088

(17.3)

1057/1100

(96.0)

  1. a Adjusted for age and gender
  2. b Positive predictive value
  3. c Negative predictive value