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Table 2 Characteristics of study participants

From: Use it or lose it: a qualitative study of the maintenance of physical activity in older adults

 

Exercise group

FaME

n = 15

OTAGO

n = 15

Participant Characteristics

 Female sex, n (%)

10 (66.7)

12 (80.0)

 Mean age, years [SD] Age range, years

76.47 [5.6] 72–88

78.47 [5.7] 70–95

 Household, n (%)

  Lives alone

5 (33.3)

6 (40.0)

  Lives with other family members

0 (0.0)

2 (13.3)

  Married or living as married

10 (66.7)

7 (46.7)

 Employment, n (%)

  In part time employment

1 (6.7)

0 (0.0)

  Homemaker

0 (0.0)

1 (6.7)

  Retired

14 (93.3)

14 (93.3)

 Minutes of moderate to vigorous physical activity per weeka Mean [SD]

173 [130.5]

177 [148.8]

Range

0–375

0–540

 At least 150 min moderate to vigorous physical activity per week, n (%)

7 (46.7)

9 (60.0)

 Current level of activity, n (%)

  I do not do any planned physical activity during the week and would find it difficult to start

0 (0.0)

3 (20.0)

  I used to exercise regularly each week but have lapsed

2 (13.3)

0 (0.0)

  I exercise once in a while but not weekly

0 (0.0)

4 (26.7)

  I exercise regularly each week

13 (86.7)

8 (53.3)

 Falls riskb Median [IQR]

1.00 [0–1]

1.00 [0–1]

 Had a fall in the last 12 months

0 (0)

4 (26.7)

 Taking 4 or more medications

7 (46.7)

7 (46.7)

 History of Parkinson’s disease or stroke

0 (0)

1 (6.7)

 Balance problems

4 (26.7)

1 (6.7)

 Unable to rise from chair of knee height

0 (0)

1 (6.7)

 Concern about fallingc Mean [SD]

1 [1.5]

1.2 [1.3]

 General health:d

  Excellent

4 (26.7)

3 (20)

  Very good

2 (13.3)

1 (6.7)

  Good

5 (33.3)

7 (46.7)

  Fair

4 (26.7)

4 (26.7)

  Poor

0 (0)

0

  1. SD standard deviation, IQR interquartile range
  2. aCommunity Healthy Activities Model Program for Seniors (CHAMPS) [43]
  3. bFalls Risk Assessment Tool (FRAT; range 0–5) [44]
  4. cFalls Efficacy Scale - International [39]
  5. d12-Item Short Form Health Survey question: In general would you say your health is… [40]