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Table 2 Adjusted OR (95% CI) and Mean (95% CI) of IADL decline in 3 years for depressive symptoms obtained by multiple logistic regression models

From: Age group differences in association between IADL decline and depressive symptoms in community-dwelling elderly

  

Model1b

aP-values for interaction

Model2c

aP-values for interaction

70s age group

80s age group

70s age group

80s age group

 

ORs (95% CI)

      

Depressive symptoms

No

1 (Ref.)

1 (Ref.)

0.02

1 (Ref.)

1 (Ref.)

0.03

Yes

2.11 (1.1, 4.03)

0.81 (0.46, 1.4)

2.33 (1.13, 4.78)

0.85 (0.46, 1.53)

Sex

Male

1 (Ref.)

1 (Ref.)

 

1 (Ref.)

1 (Ref.)

 

Female

0.14 (0.05, 0.31)

0.53 (0.31, 0.91)

 

0.13 (0.04, 0.32)

0.58 (0.31, 1.08)

 
 

Mean (95% CI)

      

MoCA-J score

 

0.85 (0.77, 0.94)

0.97 (0.90, 1.05)

 

0.87 (0.78, 0.97)

0.98 (0.9, 1.07)

 

Body Mass Index (kg/m2)

 

 

1.05 (0.92, 1.19)

0.99 (0.9, 1.06)

 
 

ORs (95% CI)

      

History of stroke

No

 

1 (Ref.)

1 (Ref.)

 

Yes

 

2.17 (0.53, 7.41)

0.62 (0.1, 2.25)

 

History of heart disease

No

 

1 (Ref.)

1 (Ref.)

 

Yes

 

1.29 (0.49, 3.12)

0.91 (0.4, 1.89)

 

Hypertension

No

 

1 (Ref.)

1 (Ref.)

 

Yes

 

0.89 (0.41, 2.01)

0.77 (0.43, 1.45)

 

Dyslipidemia

No

 

1 (Ref.)

1 (Ref.)

 

Yes

 

0.61 (0.30, 1.25)

0.68 (0.38, 1.21)

 

Diabetes

No

 

1 (Ref.)

1 (Ref.)

 

Yes

 

1.3 (0.44, 3.39)

1.26 (0.48, 2.88)

 

Household income

Satisfaction to neutral

 

1 (Ref.)

1 (Ref.)

 

Dissatisfaction

 

1.24 (0.52, 2.78)

1.38 (0.65, 2.76)

 

Education

16 years

 

1 (Ref.)

1 (Ref.)

 

<  16 years

 

2.44 (0.92, 7.71)

1.28 (0.57, 3.17)

 

Solitary living

No

 

1 (Ref.)

1 (Ref.)

 

Yes

 

0.18 (0.01, 0.95)

1.05 (0.50, 2.11)

 
  1. Because of missing information of possible confounders, these logistic regression analyses were analyzed by using 537 participants in 70s and 518 in 80s in Model 1, and 482 in 70s and 483 in 80s in Model 2
  2. aInteraction between depressive symptom and age groups (70s/80s). 70s and 80s age groups were combined at the same time to test the interaction
  3. bModel 1 adjusted for sex and MoCA-J score
  4. cModel 2 adjusted for sex, MoCA-J score, Body Mass Index, histories of stroke and heart disease, economic condition, education, hypertension, hyperlipidemia, and diabetes
  5. Abbreviations: OR Odds ratio, CI Confidence interval