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Table 3 Logistic Regression and Negative Binomial Models of Poor Self-Rated Health and ADL-IADL Index on Multimorbidity Group, SHARE 2013ā€“2015

From: Associations between prevalent multimorbidity combinations and prospective disability and self-rated health among older adults in Europe

Ā 

Reference Group: No Chronic Conditions (nā€‰=ā€‰5492)

Reference Group: One Chronic Condition (nā€‰=ā€‰8164)

Poor SRH: OR (95% CI)

Unadjusted

Adjusteda

Unadjusted

Adjusteda

1: Hypertension + Arthritis

2.89 (2.55ā€“3.28) *

1.58 (1.35ā€“1.85) *

1.49 (1.32ā€“1.67) *

1.19 (1.03ā€“1.37)

2: Hypertension + High Depressive Symptoms

4.65 (4.01ā€“5.40) *

1.99 (1.65ā€“2.39) *

2.39 (2.07ā€“2.76) *

1.50 (1.27ā€“1.78) *

3: Arthritis + High Depressive Symptoms

4.73 (3.99ā€“5.59) *

1.79 (1.45ā€“2.22) *

2.43 (2.06ā€“2.86) *

1.36 (1.12ā€“1.66) *

4: Hypertension + Arthritis + High Depressive Symptoms

7.86 (6.59ā€“9.37) *

2.17 (1.73ā€“2.71) *

4.04 (3.4ā€“4.79) *

1.71 (1.39ā€“2.09) *

5: Hypertension + Diabetes Mellitus

2.84 (2.44ā€“3.31) *

1.67 (1.39ā€“2.01) *

1.46 (1.26ā€“1.69) *

1.26 (1.06ā€“1.49) *

6: Myocardial Infarction + Hypertension

4.67 (3.91ā€“5.57) *

2.24 (1.80ā€“2.79) *

2.40 (2.02ā€“2.85) *

1.69 (1.37ā€“2.07) *

7: Hypertension + Diabetes Mellitus + Arthritis + High Depressive Symptoms

15.66 (11.21ā€“21.88) *

2.98 (2.01ā€“4.41) *

8.05 (5.78ā€“11.21) *

2.47 (1.70ā€“3.59) *

8: Hypertension + Diabetes Mellitus + Arthritis

5.02 (3.90ā€“6.45) *

1.65 (1.21ā€“2.25) *

2.58 (2.01ā€“3.3) *

1.29 (0.96ā€“1.73)

9: Hypertension + Diabetes Mellitus + High Depressive Symptoms

7.96 (6.03ā€“10.51) *

2.05 (1.46ā€“2.87) *

4.09 (3.11ā€“5.38) *

1.67 (1.22ā€“2.31) *

10: Myocardial Infarction + Hypertension + High Depressive Symptoms

10.53 (7.82ā€“14.2) *

2.43 (1.72ā€“3.45) *

5.41 (4.03ā€“7.27) *

1.95 (1.40ā€“2.72) *

ADL/IADL: IRR (95% CI)

Unadjusted

Adjustedb

Unadjusted

Adjustedb

1: Hypertension + Arthritis

2.02 (1.66ā€“2.47) *

1.50 (1.26ā€“1.79) *

1.12 (0.95ā€“1.32)

1.11 (0.96ā€“1.29)

2: Hypertension + High Depressive Symptoms

3.48 (2.77ā€“4.37) *

1.81 (1.48ā€“2.21) *

1.93 (1.59ā€“2.33) *

1.34 (1.13ā€“1.58) *

3: Arthritis + High Depressive Symptoms

4.23 (3.27ā€“5.46) *

2.00 (1.60ā€“2.50) *

2.34 (1.89ā€“2.9) *

1.45 (1.20ā€“1.74) *

4: Hypertension + Arthritis + High Depressive Symptoms

4.59 (3.60ā€“5.84) *

1.92 (1.55ā€“2.38) *

2.54 (2.07ā€“3.12) *

1.43 (1.20ā€“1.70) *

5: Hypertension + Diabetes Mellitus

1.92 (1.48ā€“2.49) *

1.76 (1.41ā€“2.21) *

1.06 (0.86ā€“1.31)

1.31 (1.10ā€“1.58) *

6: Myocardial Infarction + Hypertension

2.09 (1.54ā€“2.83) *

1.10 (0.85ā€“1.43)

1.16 (0.91ā€“1.48)

0.86 (0.70ā€“1.07)

7: Hypertension + Diabetes Mellitus + Arthritis + High Depressive Symptoms

6.53 (4.36ā€“9.80) *

2.31 (1.64ā€“3.26) *

3.62 (2.59ā€“5.05) *

1.86 (1.40ā€“2.46) *

8: Hypertension + Diabetes Mellitus + Arthritis

2.13 (1.39ā€“3.28) *

1.58 (1.10ā€“2.27)

1.18 (0.84ā€“1.67)

1.27 (0.95ā€“1.70)

9: Hypertension + Diabetes Mellitus + High Depressive Symptoms

5.24 (3.46ā€“7.93) *

2.58 (1.83ā€“3.62) *

2.90 (2.07ā€“4.06) *

2.00 (1.51ā€“2.64) *

10: Myocardial Infarction + Hypertension + High Depressive Symptoms

5.12 (3.38ā€“7.76) *

2.17 (1.56ā€“3.02) *

2.84 (2.02ā€“3.98) *

1.69 (1.29ā€“2.23) *

  1. aAdjusted for baseline self-rated health, age, sex, partnered, smoking status, BMI, education, net worth
  2. bAdjusted for baseline ADL-IADL, age, sex, partnered, smoking status, BMI, education, net worth
  3. * indicates pā€‰<ā€‰0 .01
  4. ADL Activities of daily living
  5. IADL Instrumental activities of daily living
  6. SRH Self rated health