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Table 7 Overview of training concepts

From: Trained volunteers to support chronically ill, multimorbid elderly between hospital and domesticity – a systematic review of one-on-one-intervention types, effects, and underlying training concepts

 

Duration (h)

Number of appointments

Participant limit

Theoretical background

Checklist completed

Contents of the training

Didactic methods

Evaluation methods

Further support

Get to know each other

Frame and structures

Sensitization of target group

Tasks (theory)

Tasks (practice)

Self-care

Summary and reflection

(Group) discussion

Partner interviews

Lecture

Group work

Case scenarios

Role playing / practice

Video

Written information

Feedback

Test

Group meetings

Telephone hotline

Manual/handouts

Psychosocial–coordinative support

 White et al. 2012 [111]

18

3

15

E

Yes

 Philippi et al. 2015 [108, 109, 112, 130]

16

3

15

C

Yes

 PEQ [93, 128, 129]

30

10

8–15

SDL

  

Physical–cognitive activation

 Haider et al. 2017 [113,114,115,116, 127]

12

4

25

(C)

Yes

 Etkin et al. 2006 [117]

16

2

EOSD

No

       

 

 

 

 

 Stolee et al. 2012 [119]

12

2

No

               

    

 Connelly 2008 [118]

No

               

    

Assistance with medication intake

 Wang et al. 2013 [120]

26

6

6

No

  

            

  

 Sales 2013 [121]

11

No

                   

  1. C Constructivism, E Experimental, EOSD Elements of successful dissemination, SDL Self-determined learning (constructivism)