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Table 3 Katz score in each ADL (expressed in %) in population aged 60 and above by socioeconomic characteristics, India, 2011–2012

From: Chronic morbidity and reported disability among older persons from the India Human Development Survey

Characteristics

 

Walking

Toileting

Walking

N

Severe(Kz score = 0)%

Mild(Kz score = 1) %

Non-disabled(Kz score = 2)

Severe(Kz score = 0)%

Mild(Kz score = 1) %

Non-disabled(Kz score = 2)

Severe(Kz score = 0)%

Mild(Kz score = 1) %

Non-disabled(Kz score = 2)

Chronic morbidity

High BP

          

 No

19,191

7.20

12.70

80.1

2.77

5.27

91.96

2.30

3.45

94.25

 Yes

2734

12.50

24.64

62.86

4.01

11.37

84.62

4.00

7.21

88.79

Heart diseases

 No

21,253

7.67

13.81

78.52

2.89

5.85

91.26

2.48

3.81

93.71

 Yes

672

12.25

23.11

64.64

3.71

10.07

86.22

3.21

6.28

90.51

Diabetes

 No

20,334

7.57

13.32

79.11

2.82

5.60

91.58

2.42

3.65

93.93

 Yes

1591

11.03

24.55

84.71

4.15

11.14

84.71

3.63

7.08

89.29

Sex

 Male

10,636

6.02

11.67

82.32

2.34

4.79

92.88

1.98

2.85

95.17

 Female

11,289

9.48

16.32

74.19

3.45

7.07

89.47

2.98

4.86

92.16

Age

 60–64

7389

3.75

8.92

87.33

1.25

2.82

95.93

1.02

1.82

97.16

 65–69

5802

5.32

12.74

81.94

2.01

4.28

93.71

1.96

2.29

95.75

 70–74

3916

8.83

16.48

74.7

2.62

6.77

90.6

2.19

4.53

93.28

 75–79

2254

11.42

19.45

69.13

4.44

8.28

87.28

3.86

5.04

91.10

 80+

2563

20.37

23.47

56.15

8.83

15.59

75.58

7.25

11.41

81.34

Place of residence

 Rural

15,442

7.88

14.42

77.7

2.98

6.12

90.91

2.51

3.82

93.67

 Urban

6483

7.62

13.21

79.17

2.75

5.60

91.64

2.47

4.01

93.52

Marital status

 Currently married

13,213

5.34

11.55

83.11

1.99

4.35

93.66

1.71

2.55

95.75

 Never married

222

6.67

16.33

77

2.52

5.46

92.02

0.32

4.62

95.06

 Other

8490

11.66

17.91

70.43

4.36

8.49

87.15

3.79

5.94

90.28

Religion

 Hindu

18,410

7.68

14.22

78.1

2.83

5.99

91.18

2.39

3.93

93.68

 Muslim

2133

8.00

13.15

78.85

3.69

6.38

89.93

3.23

4.24

92.53

 Other

1382

9.12

13.42

77.46

2.85

4.96

92.18

2.80

2.62

94.59

Caste

 SC

4238

8.74

12.83

78.44

3.20

5.65

91.16

2.57

3.50

93.92

 ST

1400

5.04

10.02

84.95

2.96

3.70

93.34

2.90

1.95

95.15

 Other

16,227

7.79

14.75

77.46

2.84

6.23

90.93

2.44

4.14

93.42

Wealth

 Q1

6301

7.79

16.46

75.75

3.09

7.02

89.9

2.75

4.20

93.04

 Q2

4088

8.76

12.56

78.68

3.25

6.26

90.49

2.53

4.71

92.76

 Q3

3755

8.20

13.92

77.88

2.92

5.43

91.65

2.50

3.87

93.63

 Q4

3977

7.49

11.99

80.52

2.54

4.79

92.66

2.16

3.46

94.38

 Q5

3804

6.71

14.02

79.27

2.63

5.66

91.71

2.38

2.90

94.71

Education

 No education

12,921

8.86

15.25

75.89

3.37

6.51

90.13

2.93

4.50

92.57

 Primary

3829

7.17

14.19

78.65

2.52

6.74

90.74

2.08

3.55

94.37

 Secondary

3683

6.11

11.64

82.24

2.39

4.39

93.23

1.98

2.74

95.28

 Higher

1449

4.31

9.14

86.55

1.31

3.07

95.62

1.13

2.15

96.72

  1. Kz score = 0: Unable to perform ADL; Kz score = 1: Can do with difficulty ADL; Kz score = 2: fully functional ADL