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Table 3 Healthcare utilisation outcomes for comparison and intervention groups

From: The effect of a gerontology nurse specialist for high needs older people in the community on healthcare utilisation: a controlled before-after study

 

Comparison Group n = 883

 

Intervention Group n = 517

 

Mean difference (95% CI), p-value

Outcome

Baseline

Post intervention

Difference baseline and post intervention

Baseline

Post intervention

Difference baseline and post intervention

 

Total hospitalisations (mean)

344 (0.39)

401 (0.45)

57 (0.06)

186 (0.36)

260 (0.50)

74 (0.14)

0.08 (−0.41, 0.92), 0.63

Total ED presentations

364

459

95

186

254

68

 

Mean ED presentations

0.41

0.52

0.11

0.36

0.49

0.13

0.02 (−1.58 to 5.77), 0.26

At least one hospital re-admission in 12 months

68 (7.7%)

115 (13%)

5.3%

31 (6%)

64 (12.4%)

6.4%

 

<  3 hospital re-admissions in 12 months

59 (6.7%)

86 (9.7%)

3%

30 (5.8%)

54 (10.4%)

4.6%

1.6% (−0.55, 4.02), 0.13

≥ 3 hospital re-admissions in 12 months

9 (1.0%)

29 (3.3%)

2.3%

1 (0.2%)

10 (1.9%)

1.7%

−0.6% (−1.17,-2.17), 0.45

Hospital length of stay,[days] mean (SD)

4.7 (5.3)

5.8 (7.3)

1.1

5.0 (6.4)

6.8 (16.0)

1.8

0.7 (−0.53, 1.93), 0.26