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Table 4 Decomposition of gender inequality in disability by China and India, adults aged 50-79 years, SAGE Wave 1

From: Disability and ageing in China and India – decomposing the effects of gender and residence. Results from the WHO study on global AGEing and adult health (SAGE)

 

China (N = 11,694)

India (N = 6187)

 

Mean (CI)

Mean (CI)

Mean disability score women

33.2 (32.8,33.6)

49.0 (48.5,49.5)

Mean disability score men

29.2 (28.8,29.6)

43.1 (42.6,43.7)

Difference in mean disability

3.96 (3.40,4.51)

5.86 (5.16,6.56)

Difference that is explained by the determinants

1.91

5.91

Difference that is not explained by the determinants

2.05

−0.05

Explained Contribution

Contribution

Contribution

Determinants

 Age

−0.09

−0.33***

 Marital status

0.22***

−0.22

 Education

0.37***

1.38***

 Employment

0.66***

4.37***

 Household wealth

0.05

0.03

 Residence

−0.17***

−0.06**

 Chronic conditions

0.87***

0.7***

Total Explained Contribution

1.91***

5.91***

  1. **p-value < 0.05 ***p-value < 0.01
  2. CI 95% confidence interval