Table 2 Caregiver burden/time, and caregiver and patient HCRU according to patient diabetes status (descriptive statistics)
Total AD dementia severity population | Mild/moderate AD dementia | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Parameter | Overall N = 1495 | Patients with diabetes N = 188 | Patients without diabetes N = 1307 | Overall N = 985 | Patients with diabetes N = 119 | Patients without diabetes N = 866 |
Caregivers | ||||||
ZBI score, mean (SD) | 29.0 (15.07) | 30.8 (15.37) | 28.8 (15.01) | 26.6 (14.71) | 28.1 (14.81) | 26.4 (14.69) |
Total caregiver time (hours), median (Q1-Q3) | 105.0 (30.0–330.0) | 122.5 (45.0–415.0) | 105.0 (30.0–322.0) | 75.0 (20.0–180.0) | 84.0 (21.0–194.0) | 70.0 (20.0–180.0) |
Hours on basic ADL, median (Q1-Q3) | 6.0 (0.0–60.0) | 15.0 (0.0–60.0) | 5.0 (0.0–60.0) | 0.0 (0.0–30.0) | 0.0 (0.0–24.0) | 0.0 (0.0–30.0) |
Hours on iADL, median (Q1-Q3) | 60.0 (20.0–120.0) | 60.0 (22.5–120.0) | 60.0 (20.0–120.0) | 46.5 (15.0–90.0) | 56.0 (15.0–90.0) | 45.0 (14.0–90.0) |
Hours on supervision, median (Q1-Q3) | 8.0 (0.0–120.0) | 30.0 (0.0–206.0) | 4.0 (0.0–104.5) | 0.0 (0.0–30.0) | 0.0 (0.0–60.0) | 0.0 (0.0–30.0) |
Caregiver outpatient visits, n (%) | ||||||
No visits | 636 (42.6) | 80 (42.6) | 556 (42.6) | 410 (41.7) | 46 (38.7) | 364 (42.1) |
1 visit | 401 (26.9) | 45 (23.9) | 356 (27.3) | 270 (27.4) | 31 (26.1) | 239 (27.6) |
2 visits | 199 (13.3) | 22 (11.7) | 177 (13.6) | 134 (13.6) | 15 (12.6) | 119 (13.8) |
3 visits | 97 (6.5) | 14 (7.4) | 83 (6.4) | 62 (6.3) | 9 (7.6) | 53 (6.1) |
>3 visits | 160 (10.7) | 27 (14.4) | 133 (10.2) | 108 (11.0) | 18 (15.1) | 90 (10.4) |
Caregivers with ≥1 ER visit in past month, n (%) | 45 (3.0) | 2 (1.1) | 43 (3.3) | 28 (2.8) | 1 (0.8) | 27 (3.1) |
Caregivers with ≥1 night hospitalization in past month, n (%) | 34 (2.3) | 2 (1.1) | 32 (2.5) | 24 (2.4) | 2 (1.7) | 22 (2.5) |
Patients | ||||||
Patient outpatient visits, n (%) | ||||||
No visits | 289 (19.4) | 26 (13.8) | 263 (20.2) | 185 (18.8) | 19 (16.0) | 166 (19.2) |
1 visit | 415 (27.8) | 43 (22.9) | 372 (28.5) | 275 (27.9) | 26 (21.8) | 249 (28.8) |
2 visits | 315 (21.1) | 41 (21.8) | 274 (21.0) | 211 (21.4) | 22 (18.5) | 189 (21.8) |
3 visits | 134 (9.0) | 22 (11.7) | 112 (8.6) | 90 (9.1) | 13 (10.9) | 77 (8.9) |
>3 visits | 340 (22.8) | 56 (29.8) | 284 (21.8) | 223 (22.7) | 39 (32.8) | 184 (21.3) |
Patients with ≥1 ER visit in past month, n (%) | 43 (2.9) | 7 (3.7) | 36 (2.8) | 24 (2.4) | 4 (3.4) | 20 (2.3) |
Patients with ≥1 night hospitalization in past month, n (%) | 62 (4.2) | 14 (7.4) | 48 (3.7) | 36 (3.7) | 7 (5.9) | 29 (3.4) |