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Table 6 Group differences and effect of age, light and interaction of light x age on driving performance (measured on a straight stretch)

From: Age-dependent visual exploration during simulated day- and night driving on a motorway: a cross-sectional study

  

Young(N = 28)

Old(N = 25)

Significance

Age

Light

Light x Age

Driving speed [km/h] (SD)

Day

82.0 (2.4)

78.5 (3.1)

F(1,51) = 18.8 p < 0.001 η2 = 0.269

F(1,51) = 2.1 p = 0.162 η2 = 0.038

F(1,51) = 1.2 p = 0.278 η2 = 0.023

Night

82.1 (2.4)

79.5 (3.8)

Driving speed variance [km/h] (SD)

Day

2.4 (2.5)

12.7 (12.5)

F(1,51) = 30.4 p < 0.001 η2 = 0.373

F(1,51) = 2.8 p = 0.099 η2 = 0.052

F(1,51) = 1.2 p = 0.279 η2 = 0.023

Night

4.0 (5.4)

20.0 (26.4)

Lane-keeping [degree] (SD)

Day

0.4 (0.2)

0.7 (0.3)

F(1,51) = 19.2 p < 0.001 η2 = 0.274

F(1,51) = 10.4 p = 0.002 η2 = 0.169

F(1,51) = 1.5 p = 0.229 η2 = 0.028

Night

0.5 (0.3)

0.9 (0.4)

Lane-keeping variance [degree] (SD)

Day

0.2 (0.1)

0.6 (0.7)

F(1,51) = 13.4 p = 0.001 η2 = 0.209

F(1,51) = 0.8 p = 0.384 η2 = 0.015

F(1,51) = 0.1 p = 0.705 η2 = 0.003

Night

0.2 (0.2)

0.7 (1.1)

  1. η2 refers to partial η2.