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Table 5 Selected health characteristics at wave 2, classified by the functional ability index at wave 1

From: Long-term prediction of changes in health status, frailty, nursing care and mortality in community-dwelling senior citizens - results from the longitudinal urban cohort ageing study (LUCAS)

Characteristics

ALL n = 1121 (100) cases/n (%)

Women n = 691 (61.6)cases/n (%)

Men n = 430 (38.4)cases/n (%)

Robust n = 786 (70.1)cases/n (%)

postRobust n = 140 (12.5)cases/n (%)

preFrail n = 84 (7.5)cases/n (%)

Transients* n = 224 (20.0)cases/n (%)

Frail n = 111 (9.9)cases/n (%)

Falls: once

177/1090(16.2)

120/669(17.9)

57/421(13.5)

104/767(13.6)

28/132(21.2)

17/82(20.7)

45/214(21.0)

28/109(25.7)

Falls: more than once

114/1090(10.5)

80/669(12.0)

34/421(8.1)

53/767(6.9)

25/132(18.9)

11/82(13.4)

36/214(16.8)

25/109(22.9)

ADL dependent at wave 2

65/1102(5.9)

44/678(6.5)

21/424(5.0)

17/774(2.2)

10/135(7.4)

13/83(15.7)

23/218(10.6)

25/110(22.7)

Need of nursing care at wave 2§

59/1121(5.3)

38/691(5.5)

21/430(4.9)

20/786(2.5)

5/140(3.6)

9/84(10.7)

14/224(6.3)

25/111(22.5)

  1. *Transients: postRobust + preFrail.
  2. Within one year before wave 2.
  3. Cannot take a bath/shower without human assistance.
  4. §Classified into “Pflegestufe” (German law).