Skip to main content

Table 3 Studies establishing invariant item ordering

From: Calibrating ADL-IADL scales to improve measurement accuracy and to extend the disability construct into the preclinical range: a systematic review

Spector& Fleishmen, 1998

Haley et al., 2002

Jette et al., 2002

Watson et al., 2010 *

Shopping (-.826)

Run half mile (75)

Active recreation (62)

Cut toe-nails (.72)

Doing laundry (-.188)

Hike several miles (65)

Volunteer job (53)

Up/down stairs (.30)

Bathing (-.103)

Walk slippery surface (63)

Travel out of town (53)

Get on a bus (.22)

Mobility outside (-.022)

Walk brisk mile (61)

Invite people to home (51)

Reach overhead shelf (.16)

Prepare meals (.294)

Run to catch bus (60)

Care for others (49)

Wash all over (.09)

Taking medicines (.380)

Carry & climb stairs (59)

Visit friends & family (48)

Tie knot in string (.04)

Finances (.460)

3 flights stairs inside (58)

Go out public places (47)

 

Mobility inside (.528)

1 flight outside (57)

Care of home, inside (42)

 

Light housework (.559)

Get up from floor (55)

Take care of errands (41)

 

Dressing (.597)

Walk one mile(53)

Keep contact w/others (36)

 

Transferring (.699)

Walk several blocks (52)

Take care of health (33)

 

Toileting (.944)

Arise from low couch (51)

Personal care needs (25)

 

Telephoning (1.12)

On/off a bus (49)

  

Incontinence help (1.60)

Use step stool (48)

  

Feeding (1.61)

Open heavy door (47)

  
 

Up/down curb (46)

  
 

Bend over (45)

  
 

1 flight of stairs inside (44)

  
 

Reach overhead (43)

  
 

Make bed (42)

  
 

Get in/out of car (41)

  
 

Pick up chair (40)

  
 

Walking inside house (37)

  
 

On/off coat (35)

  
 

On/off trousers (34)

  
 

Wash dishes (33)

  
 

Hold full glass (30)

  
  1. All scales present most difficult items first; * = scales assessed through nonparametric procedures; Numbers in parenthesis = logit values