Table 2 Included studies reported by design and subject specifications
From: Cognitive and cognitive-motor interventions affecting physical functioning: A systematic review
STUDY | DESIGN | N | SUBJECTS | AGE range or mean (years) |
|---|---|---|---|---|
Cognitive Rehabilitation Interventions | ||||
Batson et al 2006 | RCT | 6 | Community dwelling older adults | 65 - 80 |
Dunsky et al 2008 | Non-RCT | 17 | Community dwelling adults with hemiparetic stroke | 44 - 79 |
Hamel & Lajoie 2005 | RCT | 20 | Older adults | 65 - 90 |
Dual-task Interventions | ||||
Shigematsu et al 2008 | RCT | 63 | Community dwelling older adults | 65 - 74 |
Shigematsu et al 2008 | RCT | 39 | Community dwelling healthy adults | 65 - 74 |
Silsupadol et al 2006 | Case study | 3 | Older adults with history of falls | 82, 90 and 93 |
Silsupadol et al 2009 | RCT | 21 | Older adults | 75.0 ± 6.1 |
Vaillant et al 2006 | RCT | 68 | Community dwelling older women with osteoporosis | 73.5 ± 1.6 |
You et al 2009 | RCT | 13 | Older adults with history of falls | 68.3 ± 6.5 |
Computerized Interventions | ||||
Bisson et al 2007 | Pre-Post | 24 | Community dwelling older adults | VR: 74.4 ± 3.65; BF: 74.4 ± 4.92 |
Broeren et al 2008 | Pre-Post | 22 | Community dwelling adults with stroke | 67.0 ± 12.5 |
Buccello-Stout et al 2008 | RCT | 16 | Older adults | 66 - 81 |
Clark et al 2009 | Case study | 1 | Woman resident of a nursing home with unspecified balance disorders | 89 |
de Bruin et al 2010 | Two groups control | 35 | Older adults living in a residential care facility | IG: 85.2 ± 5.5; CG: 86.8 ± 8.1 |
Deutsch et al 2009 | Case study | 2 | Chronic phase post-stroke | 34 and 48 |
Hatzitaki et al 2009 | RCT | 48 | Community-dwelling healthy older women | 70.9 ± 5.7 |
Hinman 2002 | RCT | 88 | Community-dwelling older adults | 63 - 87 |
Jang et al 2005 | RCT | 10 | Patients with stroke | 57.1 ± 4.5 |
Kerdoncuff et al 2004 | RCT | 25 | Patients with stroke | 59.5 ± 13.5 |
Lajoie 2003 | RCT | 24 | Community-dwelling elderly | IG: 70.3; CG: 71.4 |
Mumford et al 2010 | Case study | 3 | Patients with TBI | 20, 20 and 21 |
Sackley et al 1997 | RCT | 26 | Patients with stroke | 41-85 |
Srivastava et al 2009 | Pre-Post | 45 | Patients with stroke | 45.5 ± 11.2 |
Sugarman et al 2009 | Case study | 1 | Patent with stroke | 86 |
Talassi et al 2007 | Case-control | 54 | Community-dwelling older adults with MCI or MD | 42 - 91 |
Wolf et al 1997 | RCT | 72 | Independently living older adults | CBT: 77.7 ± 6.5; TC: 77.7 ± 5.6; CG: 75.2 ± 4.9 |
Yang et al 2008 | RCT | 20 | Patients with stroke | 30 - 74 |
Yong Joo et al 2010 | Pre-Post | 16 | Rehabilitation inpatients within 3 months post-stroke | 64.5 ± 9.6 |