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Table 5 Interval-need dependency, by socio-demographics and main provider of help with daily activities.

From: Capability and dependency in the Newcastle 85+ cohort study. Projections of future care needs

 

Independent

Long interval

Short interval

Critical interval

Total

Gender

     

Men

57.7 (179)

26.1 (81)

9.7 (30)

6.5 (20)

38.3 (310)

Women

30.6 (153)

47.2 (236)

12.8 (64)

9.4 (47)

61.7 (500)

All

41.0 (332)

39.1 (317)

11.6 (94)

8.0 (67)

100.0 (810)

Housing

     

Standard

48.1 (301)

41.5 (260)

8.1 (51)

2.2 (14)

77.3 (626)

Sheltered

29.4 (30)

52.0 (53)

15.7 (16)

2.9 (3)

12.6 (102)

Institution

1.2 (1)

4.9 (4)

32.9 (27)

61.0 (50)

10.1 (82)

Living arrangements 1

     

Alone

43.6 (192)

47.0 (207)

7.5 (33)

1.8 (8)

60.6 (440)

With spouse only

53.4 (109)

33.3 (68)

11.8 (24)

1.5 (3)

28.1 (204)

With other(s)

35.4 (29)

45.1 (37)

12.2 (10)

7.3 (6)

11.3 (82)

Main provider of help with activities 2 of daily living 1

     

No-one

81.5 (269)

18.2 (57)

0.0 (0)

0.0 (0)

44.8 (326)

Spouse

4.2 (14)

13.4 (42)

34.3 (23)

17.6 (3)

11.3 (82)

Children

8.8 (29)

36.7 (115)

31.3 (21)

47.1 (8)

23.8 (173)

Other relatives

2.1 (7)

9.6 (30)

4.5 (3)

0.0 (0)

5.5 (40)

Friend/neighbour

0.3 (1)

7.7 (24)

1.5 (1)

0.0 (0)

3.6 (26)

Home care - social services

0.3 (1)

6.4 (20)

22.4 (15)

35.3 (6)

5.8 (42)

Home care - voluntary

0.0 (0)

0.0 (0)

1.5 (1)

0.0 (0)

0.1 (1)

Home care - private

2.7 (9)

8.0 (25)

4.5 (3)

0.0 (0)

5.1 (37)

  1. Values are percentages (numbers).