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  1. To examine the effects of a 6-month multicomponent (MT) exercise intervention in the functional capacity and ability to independently perform activities of daily living (ADL) of individuals diagnosed with neur...

    Authors: Flávia Borges-Machado, Duarte Barros, Laetitia Teixeira, Oscar Ribeiro and Joana Carvalho
    Citation: BMC Geriatrics 2021 21:625
  2. Routine screening for frailty at admission by nurses may be useful to detect geriatric risks and problems at an early stage. However, the added value of this screening is not clear yet. Information about the o...

    Authors: Ron M. J. Warnier, Erik van Rossum, Monique F. M. T. Du Moulin, Marjolein van Lottum, Jos M. G. A. Schols and Gertrudis I. J. M. Kempen
    Citation: BMC Geriatrics 2021 21:624
  3. Substantial evidence supports an association between physical activity and cognitive function. However, the role of muscle mass and function in brain structural changes is not well known. This study investigat...

    Authors: Ji Hee Yu, Regina E. Y. Kim, Jin-Man Jung, So Young Park, Da Young Lee, Hyun Joo Cho, Nam Hoon Kim, Hye Jin Yoo, Ji A Seo, Sin Gon Kim, Kyung Mook Choi, Sei Hyun Baik, Chol Shin and Nan Hee Kim
    Citation: BMC Geriatrics 2021 21:622
  4. Potentially Inappropriate Medications (PIMs) and polypharmacy are widely used indicators of suboptimal prescribing for older people. The aim of this study was to describe the changes in the prevalence of PIMs ...

    Authors: Solène Drusch, Thien Le Tri, Joël Ankri, Mahmoud Zureik and Marie Herr
    Citation: BMC Geriatrics 2021 21:621
  5. In the very elderly, “the lower the better” hypothesis has constantly been contradicted by randomized control trials and various cohort studies, but inconsistency in results led to unclear blood pressure treat...

    Authors: Myung-Sun Song, Yeon joo Choi, Hyunjin Kim, Myung Ji Nam, Chung-woo Lee, Kyungdo Han, Jin-Hyung Jung, Yong-Gyu Park, Do-Hoon Kim and Joo-Hyun Park
    Citation: BMC Geriatrics 2021 21:620
  6. Frailty is a kind of geriatric syndrome, which is very common in the elderly. Patients with malnutrition are at higher risk of frailty. This study explored the correlation between nutrition and frailty and com...

    Authors: Hong Liang, Xiaoping Li, Xiaoye Lin, Yanmin Ju and Jiyan Leng
    Citation: BMC Geriatrics 2021 21:619
  7. The discharge of older hospitalised patients is critical in terms of patient safety. Inadequate transfer of information about medications to the next healthcare provider is a known problem, but there is a lack...

    Authors: Henrik Cam, Thomas Gerardus Hendrik Kempen, Helena Eriksson, Kanar Abdulreda, Kristin Franzon and Ulrika Gillespie
    Citation: BMC Geriatrics 2021 21:618
  8. Older adults (aged 65 years and above) constitute the fastest growing population cohort in the western world. There is increasing evidence that the burden of infections disproportionately affects older adults,...

    Authors: Tichawona Chinzowu, Sandipan Roy and Prasad S. Nishtala
    Citation: BMC Geriatrics 2021 21:617
  9. Currently, the evidence for exercise in maintaining health, well-being, and physical functioning is overwhelming. Despite these benefits, more than 50% of the population fails to meet the recommended exercise ...

    Authors: Seth VanDerVeer, Ronald Markert, Brant Bickford, Joseph Yuhas, Paul Pikman, Tim Wall and Kathryn Burtson
    Citation: BMC Geriatrics 2021 21:616
  10. Healthy ageing is a complex construct which involves multiple dimensions. Previous studies of healthy ageing have focused only on measuring the intrinsic capacity of the older person. The objectives of this st...

    Authors: María Fernanda Rivadeneira, María José Mendieta, Jessica Villavicencio, José Caicedo-Gallardo and Patricio Buendía
    Citation: BMC Geriatrics 2021 21:615
  11. Falls are a major health burden for older adults with Parkinson’s disease (PD), but there is currently no reliable questionnaire to capture the circumstances and consequences of falls in older adults with PD. ...

    Authors: Dale M. Harris, Rachel L. Duckham, Robin M. Daly, Gavin Abbott, Liam Johnson, Timo Rantalainen and Wei-Peng Teo
    Citation: BMC Geriatrics 2021 21:614
  12. Assistive Technology for people with dementia living at home is not meeting their care needs. Reasons for this may be due to limited understanding of variation in multiple characteristics of people with dement...

    Authors: Eleanor Curnow, Robert Rush, Sylwia Gorska and Kirsty Forsyth
    Citation: BMC Geriatrics 2021 21:613

    The Correction to this article has been published in BMC Geriatrics 2022 22:172

  13. Few data are available on the nutritional status of Iranian geriatric population. The present study aimed to determine the nutritional status of older adults’ population in Birjand, East of Iran.

    Authors: Fatemeh Hoseinzadeh-Chahkandak, Mehran Rahimlou, Fatemeh Salmani, Elham Ansarifar, Mitra Moodi, Farshad Sharifi and Tayebeh Zeinali
    Citation: BMC Geriatrics 2021 21:612
  14. Stroke is among the most common causes of death and disability worldwide. Despite the relevance of stroke-related disease burden, which is constantly increasing due to the demographic change in industrialized ...

    Authors: Jil Kauffmann, Daniel Grün, Umut Yilmaz, Gudrun Wagenpfeil, Klaus Faßbender, Mathias Fousse and Marcus M. Unger
    Citation: BMC Geriatrics 2021 21:611
  15. The infection by SARS-CoV-2 (COVID-19) has been especially serious in older patients. The aim of this study is to describe baseline and clinical characteristics, hospital referrals, 60-day mortality, factors a...

    Authors: Lorena García-Cabrera, Noelia Pérez-Abascal, Beatriz Montero-Errasquín, Lourdes Rexach Cano, Jesús Mateos-Nozal and Alfonso Cruz-Jentoft
    Citation: BMC Geriatrics 2021 21:610
  16. Decreases in prevalence of cognitive impairment and dementia over the last two decades have been observed in different countries for cohorts entering older age. This study aimed to assess the cognitive impairm...

    Authors: Fabiana Silva Ribeiro, Yeda Aparecida de Oliveira Duarte, Jair Lício Ferreira Santos and Anja K. Leist
    Citation: BMC Geriatrics 2021 21:609
  17. To investigate the association between sleep duration and cognitive frailty among older adults dwelling in western China.

    Authors: Yunli Zhao, Ying Lu, Wanyu Zhao, Yanyan Wang, Meiling Ge, Lixing Zhou, Jirong Yue, Birong Dong and Qiukui Hao
    Citation: BMC Geriatrics 2021 21:608
  18. Preventing Loss of Independence through Exercise (PLIÉ) is an integrative group movement program developed for adults with mild-to-moderate dementia attending day programs. However, many older adults with deme...

    Authors: Alirameen Akram, Francesca Nicosia, Jennifer Lee, Maria Lee, Lynn Martin, Steven Martinez, Cherry Ordoñez, Michele Woo and Deborah E. Barnes
    Citation: BMC Geriatrics 2021 21:607
  19. The objective was to investigate the individual effect and potential interactions of probable rapid eye movement sleep behavior disorder (pRBD) and sleep insufficiency on fall risk among a Chinese elderly popu...

    Authors: Chao Han, Jing An and Piu Chan
    Citation: BMC Geriatrics 2021 21:606
  20. Optimal application of the recently updated World Health Organization (WHO) guidelines for exercise in advanced age necessitates an accurate adjustment for the age-related increasing variability in biological ...

    Authors: Yael Netz, Esther Argov, Ziv Yekutieli, Moshe Ayalon, Keren Tchelet, David Ben-Sira, Yihya Amar and Jeremy M. Jacobs
    Citation: BMC Geriatrics 2021 21:605
  21. Early detection of dementia may improve patient care and quality of life, yet up to half of people with dementia are undiagnosed. Electronic health record (EHR) data could be used to help identify individuals ...

    Authors: Lorella Palazzo, Clarissa Hsu, Deborah E. Barnes, Marlaine Figueroa Gray, Mikael Anne Greenwood-Hickman, Eric B. Larson and Sascha Dublin
    Citation: BMC Geriatrics 2021 21:604
  22. South Korea has a rapidly ageing population. This study aimed to provide epidemiologic data and to identify the characteristics of the patterns and clinical outcomes of two-wheeled vehicle-related injuries (bi...

    Authors: Yoonhyung Choi, Duk Hee Lee and Jung Il Lee
    Citation: BMC Geriatrics 2021 21:603
  23. This study aimed to make future projections of the nationwide prevalence of dementia in Japan using the prevalence of dementia from the Toyama Dementia Survey and population projections.

    Authors: Nobue Nakahori, Michikazu Sekine, Masaaki Yamada, Takashi Tatsuse, Hideki Kido and Michio Suzuki
    Citation: BMC Geriatrics 2021 21:602
  24. Sexual violence (SV) is an important public health problem which may cause long-lasting health problems. SV in older adults remains neglected in research, policies and practices. Valid SV prevalence estimates ...

    Authors: Anne Nobels, Adina Cismaru-Inescu, Laurent Nisen, Bastien Hahaut, Marie Beaulieu, Gilbert Lemmens, Stéphane Adam, Evelyn Schapansky, Christophe Vandeviver and Ines Keygnaert
    Citation: BMC Geriatrics 2021 21:601

    The Correction to this article has been published in BMC Geriatrics 2022 22:77

  25. The operational definition of sarcopenia has been updated (EWGSOP2) and apply different cut-off points compared to previous criteria (EWGSOP1). Therefore, we aim to compare the sarcopenia prevalence and the as...

    Authors: Ola Wallengren, Ingvar Bosaeus, Kerstin Frändin, Lauren Lissner, Hanna Falk Erhag, Hanna Wetterberg, Therese Rydberg Sterner, Lina Rydén, Elisabet Rothenberg and Ingmar Skoog
    Citation: BMC Geriatrics 2021 21:600
  26. Hospital Elder Life Program (HELP) provides protocols based on factors for reducing delirium. Due to the lack of geriatric wards and aged care teams in Iran, it seems that some of the original HELP interventio...

    Authors: A. Kojaie-Bidgoli, F. Sharifi, F. Maghsoud, M. Alizadeh-Khoei, F. Jafari and F. Sadeghi
    Citation: BMC Geriatrics 2021 21:599
  27. Improvement in acromegaly management increased disease survival and prevalence. Evidence regarding acromegaly in older adults are sparse. We aim to explore acromegaly impact on aging process quality.

    Authors: Irene Gagliardi, Sabrina Chiloiro, Maria Vallillo, Marta Bondanelli, Stefano Volpato, Antonella Giampietro, Antonio Bianchi, Laura De Marinis, Maria Chiara Zatelli and Maria Rosaria Ambrosio
    Citation: BMC Geriatrics 2021 21:598
  28. The aim of this study was to inform the development of a Community Geriatrics Service (CGS) that addressed the healthcare and social needs of community dwelling older people in an Australian context.

    Authors: Mark I. Hohenberg, Najwa-Joelle Metri, Rubab Firdaus, David Simmons and Genevieve Z. Steiner
    Citation: BMC Geriatrics 2021 21:597
  29. Population aging has been an emerging public and health concern globally. Balance performance can be applied as an indicator of functional status and a predictor of health outcomes in the elderly. However, ref...

    Authors: Hongmei Wu, Yifan Wei, Xiangqi Miao, Xia Li, Yang Feng, Zhenzhen Yuan, Peng Zhou, Xiaolei Ye, Jianhong Zhu, Yu Jiang and Qinghua Xia
    Citation: BMC Geriatrics 2021 21:596
  30. Previous studies on the relationship between cognitive impairment and adverse outcomes among geriatric inpatients are not representative of older inpatients in China because of insufficient sample sizes or sin...

    Authors: Li Yuan, Xiaoming Zhang, Na Guo, Zhen Li, Dongmei Lv, Hui Wang, Jingfen Jin, Xianxiu Wen, Shengxiu Zhao, Tao Xu, Jing Jiao and Xinjuan Wu
    Citation: BMC Geriatrics 2021 21:595
  31. Caregiving is a global phenomenon which is bound to increase in tandem with the aging population worldwide. Stroke is a condition common in older people that requires complex caregiving necessitating provision...

    Authors: Shilpa Tyagi, Nan Luo, Chuen Seng Tan, Kelvin Bryan Tan, Boon Yeow Tan, Edward Menon, N. Venketasubramanian, Wei Chin Loh, Shu Hui Fan, Kenneth Lam Thuan Yang, Audrey Swee Ling Chan, Aysha Farwin, Zunairah Binti Lukman and Gerald Choon-Huat Koh
    Citation: BMC Geriatrics 2021 21:594
  32. Cognitive frailty, a combination of physical frailty and cognitive impairment, is associated with functional decline in older adults. However, there is limited information if cognitive frailty predicts the inc...

    Authors: Nurul Fatin Malek Rivan, Devinder Kaur Ajit Singh, Suzana Shahar, Goh Jing Wen, Nor Fadilah Rajab, Normah Che Din, Hazlina Mahadzir and Mohd Zul Amin Kamaruddin
    Citation: BMC Geriatrics 2021 21:593
  33. While it has been recognized that visual impairment is associated with poor self-rated health (SRH), in addition to various negative health outcomes of visual impairment, the number of older adults with visual...

    Authors: Atsuhide Takesue, Yoshimune Hiratsuka, Akira Inoue, Katsunori Kondo, Akira Murakami and Jun Aida
    Citation: BMC Geriatrics 2021 21:592
  34. Falls among older adults with a low bone density can lead to a bedridden state. Declining bone density increases the risk of falls resulting fractures in older adults. A person’s physical performance is known ...

    Authors: Yoko Hasegawa, Shotaro Tsuji, Koutatsu Nagai, Ayumi Sakuramoto-Sadakane, Joji Tamaoka, Masayuki Oshitani, Takahiro Ono, Takashi Sawada, Ken Shinmura and Hiromitsu Kishimoto
    Citation: BMC Geriatrics 2021 21:591
  35. This research innovatively analyzed the marital transitions (i.e., divorce and widowhood) of older Taiwanese parents, their sleep problems and spousal specific characteristics (i.e., separate bedrooms for slee...

    Authors: Chi Chiao, Wen-Hsu Lin, Yu-Hua Chen and Chin-Chun Yi
    Citation: BMC Geriatrics 2021 21:590
  36. The Perceptions of Restraint Use Questionnaire measures perception of restraint in a 17-item questionnaire. The aim of this study was to assess the test-retest reliability of the PRUQ as a measure of staff att...

    Authors: Charlotta Thunborg, Martin Salzman-Erikson and Annakarin Olsson
    Citation: BMC Geriatrics 2021 21:589
  37. To protect nursing home residents, many governments around the world implemented blanket visitor bans in March and April 2020. As a consequence, family caregivers, friends, and volunteers were not allowed to e...

    Authors: Ramona Backhaus, Hilde Verbeek, Bram de Boer, Judith H. J. Urlings, Debby L. Gerritsen, Raymond T. C. M. Koopmans and Jan P. H. Hamers
    Citation: BMC Geriatrics 2021 21:588
  38. Few studies have explored patterns of physical activity (PA) and examined their relationship with depression among community-dwelling older adults. We aimed to identify the patterns of PA through a person-cent...

    Authors: Yan Liang, Xinghui Li, Tingting Yang, Mengying Li, Ye Ruan, Yinghua Yang, Yanyan Huang, Yihua Jiang and Ying Wang
    Citation: BMC Geriatrics 2021 21:587
  39. Fear of falling (FOF) is the most common public health problem, which can lead to loss of confidence, reducing physical and social activities, depression, loss of mobility, increased risk of falls, physical we...

    Authors: Gebremeskel Birhanie, Haimanot Melese, Gebrerufael Solomon, Berihu Fissha and Molla Teferi
    Citation: BMC Geriatrics 2021 21:586
  40. Health disparities represent a major public health problem that needs to be addressed, and a variety of factors, including geographical location and income, can contribute to these disparities. Although previo...

    Authors: Kyu-Tae Han, Dong-Woo Choi and Seungju Kim
    Citation: BMC Geriatrics 2021 21:585
  41. Deprescribing is effective and safe in reducing polypharmacy among the elderly. However, the impact of deprescribing rounds remain unclear in Asian settings. Hence, we conducted this study.

    Authors: Andrew Peng Yong Wong, Tan Wan Ting, Ee Jia Ming Charissa, Tan Wee Boon, Kwan Yu Heng and Low Lian Leng
    Citation: BMC Geriatrics 2021 21:584
  42. Worldwide, restrictive measures have been taken to manage the spread of the COVID-19 pandemic. Social distancing and self-isolation have considerably affected the lives of people with dementia and their inform...

    Authors: Anne Marie Mork Rokstad, Janne Røsvik, Marit Fossberg and Siren Eriksen
    Citation: BMC Geriatrics 2021 21:583
  43. Generalized loss of skeletal muscle mass (SMM) may modulate or otherwise affect the loss of masseter muscle mass and be responsible for low masseter muscle performance and strength (i.e., low oral function). M...

    Authors: Masanori Iwasaki, Hirohiko Hirano, Keiko Motokawa, Maki Shirobe, Ayako Edahiro, Yuki Ohara, Hisashi Kawai, Motonaga Kojima, Shuichi Obuchi, Hiroshi Murayama, Yoshinori Fujiwara, Kazushige Ihara, Shoji Shinkai and Akihiko Kitamura
    Citation: BMC Geriatrics 2021 21:582
  44. People living with dementia (PLWD) and caregivers are adversely impacted by lack of meaningful activity leading to worse symptoms and impaired quality-of-life. There is a critical need to develop effective and...

    Authors: Laura N. Gitlin, Katherine Marx, Catherine Verrier Piersol, Nancy A. Hodgson, Jin Huang, David L. Roth and Constantine Lyketsos
    Citation: BMC Geriatrics 2021 21:581
  45. Despite a growing burden of Alzheimer’s Disease and related dementias (ADRD) in the US, the relationship between health care and cognitive impairment prevention is unclear. Primary care manages risk causing co...

    Authors: Megan A. Mullins, Julie P. W. Bynum, Suzanne E. Judd and Philippa J. Clarke
    Citation: BMC Geriatrics 2021 21:580
  46. Family doctor policy is an important part of deepening healthcare reform in China. The study aimed to explore the association between cardiovascular-metabolic multimorbidity and the status of signing a contrac...

    Authors: Shijun Yang, Jie Li, Peipei Fu, Yan Chen, Yi Wang, Dan Zhao, Zhixian Li, Wenjuan Li, Jie Li, Chen Yan, Zhen Gui and Chengchao Zhou
    Citation: BMC Geriatrics 2021 21:579
  47. Observational studies have reported an inverse association between ultraviolet (UV) radiation and hypertension. The aim of this study was to assess differences in blood pressure changes between persons with de...

    Authors: Bistra I. Veleva, Monique A. A. Caljouw, Astrid Muurman, Jenny T. van der Steen, Victor G. M. Chel, Mattijs E. Numans and Rosalinde K. E. Poortvliet
    Citation: BMC Geriatrics 2021 21:577
  48. Intensive care unit (ICU) patients age 90 years or older represent a growing subgroup and place a huge financial burden on health care resources despite the benefit being unclear. This leads to ethical problem...

    Authors: Raphael Romano Bruno, Bernhard Wernly, Malte Kelm, Ariane Boumendil, Alessandro Morandi, Finn H. Andersen, Antonio Artigas, Stefano Finazzi, Maurizio Cecconi, Steffen Christensen, Loredana Faraldi, Michael Lichtenauer, Johanna M. Muessig, Brian Marsh, Rui Moreno, Sandra Oeyen…
    Citation: BMC Geriatrics 2021 21:576
  49. Patients with cognitive deficits are 3 times more likely to suffer a hip fracture than geriatric patients of the same age group without cognitive deficits. The persistence of perioperative pain following hip f...

    Authors: Mathilde Ruel, Bastien Boussat, Mehdi Boudissa, Virginie Garnier, Catherine Bioteau, Jérôme Tonetti, Régis Pailhe, Gaëtan Gavazzi and Sabine Drevet
    Citation: BMC Geriatrics 2021 21:575
  50. Pre-treatment evaluation for sarcopenia is recommended in cancer patients. New screening tests that are less time-consuming and can identify patients who will potentially benefit from geriatric assessment are ...

    Authors: Cagatay Cavusoglu, Gozde Tahtaci, Rana Tuna Dogrul, Ibrahim Ileri, Funda Yildirim, Burcu Candemir, Muhammet Cemal Kizilarslanoglu, Aytug Uner and Berna Goker
    Citation: BMC Geriatrics 2021 21:574

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