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Table 1 Characteristics of subjects (N = 243) included in the study

From: ABC-GOALScl score predicts admission to the intensive care unit and mortality of COVID-19 patients over 60 years of age

 

N (%)

Sex (N)

 Male

140 (57.6)

 Female

103 (42.4)

Comorbidities (N)

 Any

206 (84.8)

 Hypertension

181 (74.5)

 Diabetes mellitus

129 (53.1)

 Chronic kidney disease

73 (15.2)

 COPD

15 (6.2)

 Oncological disease

10 (4.1)

 Dementia

6 (2.5)

 Autoimmune disease

3 (1.2)

 Liver disease

2 (0.8)

Age (years)

 60–65

59 (24.3)

 66–70

59 (24.3)

 71–75

55 (22.6)

 ≥ 76

70 (28.8)

Charlson Comorbidity Index (N)

 Mild 1–2

50 (20.6)

 Moderate 3–4

113 (46.5)

 Severe ≥ 5

80 (32.9)

Outcome (N)

 Death

145 (59.7)

 Recovery

98 (40.3)

ABC-GOALScl (N)

 0–3 Low risk

12 (4.9)

 5–9 Moderate risk

148 (60.9)

 ≥ 10 High risk

83 (34.2)

 

Mean (Min, Max)

 Days of hospitalization

11.53 (1, 110)

 Total comorbidities (N)

1.6 (0, 4)

 BMI

28.7 (16.7, 59.03)

 Systolic arterial pressure (mmHg)

130.7 (52, 220)

 Respiratory frequency (breaths/min)

25.5 (12, 48)

 O2 saturation (sO2)

0.8 (0.15, 0.99)

 fraction of inspired oxygen (FiO2)

0.4 (0.21, 1.00)

 sO2/FiO2 ratio

294.8 (18.75, 466.67)

Laboratory results

 Glucose (mg/dL)

190.8 (32, 1097)

 Albumin (g/dL)

3.2 (1.38, 4.34)

 LDH (U/L)

411 (110, 2950)

  1. COPD chronic obstructive pulmonary disease, BMI body mass index, sO2 saturation of oxygen, FiO2 fraction of inspired oxygen, LDH lactate dehydrogenase