Table 3 Baseline variables predicting Preserved Functions
Stroke cases (n = 64) | Non-stroke cases (n = 417) | |||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Variables: | PF (n = 20) | Non-PF (n = 44) | Unadjusted OR (95% CI) | PF (n = 302) | Non-PF (n = 115) | Unadjusted OR (95% CI) | ||
Available data | Available data | |||||||
Education | n = 64 | n = 417 | ||||||
< 8 years n | 12 (60%) | 27 (61%) | ref | 157 (52%) | 60(52%) | Ref | ||
8–13 years n | 5 (25%) | 10 (23%) | 1.13 (0.32–4.01) | 93 (31%) | 38 (33%) | 0.94 (0.58–1.51) | ||
> 13 years n | 3 (15%) | 7 (16%) | 0.96 (0.21–4.38) | 52 (17%) | 17 (15%) | 1.17 (0.63–2.18) | ||
Living with a partner | n = 61 | 19 (95%) | 36 (88%) | 2.64 (0.29–24.24) | n = 405 | 258 (87%) | 97 (90%) | 0.75 (0.37–1.52) |
Smoking | n = 62 | n = 405 | ||||||
Current n | 2 (10%) | 6 (14%) | ref | 40 (14%) | 18 (16%) | Ref | ||
Former n | 10 (50%) | 21 (50%) | 1.43 (0.24–8.38) | 147 (50%) | 53 (48%) | 1.25 (0.66–2.36) | ||
Never n | 8 (40%) | 15 (36%) | 1.60 (0.26–9.83) | 107 (36%) | 40 (36%) | 1.20 (0.62–2.34) | ||
Leisure time physical activity | n = 59 | n = 399 | ||||||
Low n | 4 (21%) | 15(38%) | ref | 99 (34%) | 34 (32%) | Ref | ||
High n | 15 (79%) | 25 (63%) | 2.25 (0.63–8.05) | 194 (66%) | 72 (68%) | 0.93 (0.58–1.49) | ||
Systolic BP mm Hg (SD) | n = 63 | 148 (17) | 151 (21) | 0.87 (0.52–1.46) | n = 417 | 143 (18) | 147 (17) | 0.77 (0.62–0.97) |
Diastolic BP mm Hg (SD) | n = 63 | 83 (9) | 85 (10) | 0.75 (0.44–1.28) | n = 417 | 83 (9) | 84 (9) | 0.82 (0.66–1.02) |
HDL cholesterol mmol/L (SD) | n = 63 | 1.39 (0.36) | 1.27 (0.34) | 1.37 (0.81–2.32) | n = 414 | 1.29 (0.33) | 1.31 (0.34) | 0.94 (0.76–1.18) |
LDL cholesterol mmol/L (SD) | n = 63 | 4.09 (0.97) | 3.95 (0.89) | 1.17 (0.69–1.98) | n = 412 | 3.88 (0.90) | 3.87 (0.84) | 1.01 (0.81–1.26) |
BMI kg/m2 (SD) | n = 63 | 25.6 (3.4) | 26.4(3.5) | 0.76 (0.43–1.34) | n = 417 | 26.1 (2.9) | 26.6 (3.6) | 0.83 (0.65–1.04) |
Diabetes n | n = 63 | 3 (15%) | 9 (21%) | 0.67 (0.16–2.79) | n = 417 | 34 (11%) | 18(16%) | 0.68 (0.37–1.27) |
Hypertension n | n = 63 | 15 (76%) | 33 (77%) | 0.91 (0.26–3.13) | n = 417 | 171 (57%) | 82 (71%) | 0.53 (0.33–0.84) |
Atrial fibrillation n | n = 58 | 1 (5%) | 4 (10%) | 0.49 (0.05–4.68) | n = 396 | 7 (2%) | 2 (2%) | 1.30 (0.27–6.37) |
MMSE score (SD) | n = 52 | 29 (1.0) | 28 (1.4) | 1.80 (0.80–4.05) | n = 337 | 29 (1.1) | 28 (1.6) | 1.47 (1.11–1.93) |
TMT B seconds (SD) | n = 60 | 115 (42) | 117(44) | 0.95 (0.51–1.77) | n = 363 | 105 (40) | 127 (49) | 0.58 (0.45–0.75) |
Charlson comorbidity index | n = 64 | n = 417 | ||||||
Index value 0 n | 16 (80%) | 33 (75%) | 0.49 (0.03–8.26) | 244 (81%) | 94 (82%) | 1.73 (0.48–6.27) | ||
Index value 1 n | 3 (15%) | 10 (23%) | 0.30 (0.01–6.38) | 52 (17%) | 17 (15%) | 2.04 (0.51–8.09) | ||
Index value 2–4 n | 1 (5%) | 1 (2%) | ref | 6 (2%) | 4 (4%) | Ref | ||