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Table 6 Regression analysis showing the effect of the intervention on the outcomes [difference in IPOS & EQ-5D-5L scores (T1 – T0)]a

From: A non-randomised controlled study to assess the effectiveness of a new proactive multidisciplinary care intervention for older people living with frailty

Outcome: difference in total IPOS scores (T1 – T0)

 

Unadjusted coefficient (95% CI)

Adjusted coefficient (95% CI)

R2

Group

0.175

  Control

1

1

 

  Intervention

-7.06 (-9.40 : -4.73)*

-6.34 (-9.01 : -4.26)*

 

Outcome: difference in physical IPOS scores (T1 – T0)

Group

0.065

  Control

1

1

 

  Intervention

-1.46 (-2.80 : -0.11)*

-1.32 (-2.69 : 0.06)

 

Outcome: difference in psychological IPOS scores (T1 – T0)

Group

0.108

  Control

1

1

 

  Intervention

-2.63 (-3.67 : -1.59)*

-2.45 (-3.53 : -1.38)*

 

Outcome: difference in communication/practical IPOS scores (T1 – T0)

Group

0.163

  Control

1

1

 

  Intervention

-2.93 (-3.86 : -2.00)*

-2.81 (-3.76 : -1.85)*

 

Outcome: difference in EQ 5D index values (T1 – T0)

Group

0.050

  Control

1

1

 

  Intervention

0.13 (0.06 : 0.21)*

0.12 (0.04 : 0.19)*

 

aAdjusted for age, gender, & living status

  1. *significance level at 0.05
  2. negative IPOS scores and positive EQ-5D-5L values represent improvement.